Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. marmoratus

Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. marmoratus

Synonymy

Source: Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. marmoratus (Boiss. & Heldr.) P. H. Davis in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 429. 1975
  • ≡Carduus marmoratus Boiss. & Heldr. in Boissier, Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 3: 43. 1856
  • ≡Carduus arabicus subsp. marmoratus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Kazmi in Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 5: 450. 1964
  • =Carduus arabicus Murray, Syst. Veg. Ed. 14: 724. 1784
  • ≡Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. arabicus (Jacq.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 414. 1879, nom. confus.
  • =Carduus halacsyi Heldr., Herb. Graec. Norm.: [in schedis] No. 1258. 1894
  • =Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. lopadusanus Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital., ed. 2: 722. 1894
  • =Carduus pseudosyriacus Lojac. in Naturalista Sicil. 4: 109. 1903
  • =Carduus australis subsp. marmoratus, nom. inval.

Content

Distribution

● AE(G) Al -Co Gr Ir It Ju Si(M S) Tu(A E) 

Euro+Med endemic: Albania nativeA,B,C,D; Corsica native: reported in errorE,F,G; East Aegean islands (Greek East Aegean islands nativeH); Former Yugoslavia nativeB; Greece nativeB,I,J,K,L; Israel/Palestine nativeM; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City nativeB,N,O; Sicily, with Malta nativeB (Malta nativeO,P,Q,R, Sicily nativeN,O,P,R,S); Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeH,T, Turkey-in-Europe nativeB)

Common Names

Albanian (Albania): Freshkull australianU; Armenian (Armenia): Տատասկափուշ արաբականV; English (Malta): Arabian ThistleW; Hebrew (Israel): קַרְדָּה דְּרוֹמִיתX, קרדה דרומיתX; Italian (Italy): Cardo marmorizzatoY; Maltese (Malta): ĦorfoxW; Russian (Armenia): Чертополох аравийскийV

Bibliography

A. Demiri, M. 1983: Flora ekskursioniste e shqipërisë. – Tiranë: Shtëpia Botuese e Librit Shkollor (as Carduus australis L. f.)
B. Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1964–1980: Flora europaea 1-5. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (as Carduus australis L. f.)
C. Vangjeli, J. 1999: Flora e Shqipërisë 4. – Tiranë (as Carduus australis L. f.)
D. Vangjeli, J. 2003: Udhëheqës fushor i florës së Shqipërisë. – Tiranë (as Carduus australis L. f.)
E. Coste, H. 1985: Flore descriptive et illustrée de la France. Suppl. 6 [Jovet, P., Vilmorin, R. de & Kerguélen, M.]. – Paris (as Carduus australis L. f.)
F. Gamisans, J. 2007: Flora corsica. – Aix-en-Provence (as Carduus australis L. f.)
G. Jeanmonod, D. & Burdet, H. M. 2004: Compléments au prodrome de la flore corse. Asteraceae 2 [Jeanmonod, D., Schlüssel, A. & Gamisans, J.]. – Genève (as Carduus australis L. f.)
H. Davis, P. H. 1975: Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 5. – Edinburgh (as Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. arabicus (Jacq.) Nyman)
I. Boissier, P. E. 1875: Flora orientalis 3. – Genève, Basel & Lyon (as Carduus marmoratus Boiss. & Heldr.)
J. Halácsy, E. von 1902: Conspectus florae graecae 2. – Lepizig (as Carduus marmoratus Boiss. & Heldr.)
K. Halácsy, E. von 1902: Conspectus florae graecae 2. – Lepizig (as Carduus marmoratus var. halacsyi)
L. Hayek, A. von 1928–1931: Prodromus florae peninsulae balcanicae, 2. – Repertorium specierum novarum regni vegetabilis. Beihefte 30(2) (as Carduus marmoratus Boiss. & Heldr.)
M. Ali-Shtayeh, M. S., Jamous, R. M. & Abuzaitoun, S. Y. 2022: Analysis of floristic composition and species diversity of vascular plants native to the State of Palestine (West Bank and Gaza Strip). – Biodivers. Data J. 10(e80427): 1-24. http://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e80427
N. Conti, F., Abbate, G., Alessandrini, A. & Blasi, C. 2005: An annotated checklist of the Italian vascular flora. – Roma: Fratelli Palombi (as Carduus australis subsp. marmoratus)
O. Pignatti, S. 1982: Flora d'Italia 3. – Bologna (as Carduus australis subsp. marmoratus)
P. Fiori, A. 1925–1929: Nuova flora analitica d’Italia 2. – Firenze (as Carduus marmoratus Boiss. & Heldr.)
Q. Haslam, S. L., Sell, P. D. & Wolseley, P. A. 1977: A flora of the Maltese Islands. – Msida (as Carduus arabicus subsp. marmoratus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Kazmi)
R. Zangheri, P. 1976: Flora italica 1 (Testo). – Padova (as Carduus marmoratus Boiss. & Heldr.)
S. Giardina, G., Raimondo, F. M. & Spadaro, V. 2007: A catalogue of plants growing in Sicily. – Bocconea 20 (as Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. arabicus (Jacq.) Nyman)
T. Güner, A. 2012: Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. – Istanbul (as Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. arabicus (Jacq.) Nyman)
U. Vangjeli, J. (ed.) 2000: Flore de l'Albanie 4 (as Carduus australis L. f.)
V. Takhtajan, A. L. 1995: Flora of Armenia 9 (as Carduus arabicus Murray)
W. Haslam, S. M., Sell, P. D. & Wolsely, P. A. 1977: A Flora of the Maltese Islands. – Msida (as Carduus arabicus subsp. marmoratus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Kazmi)
X. Danin, A.: Flora of Israel Online – http://flora.huji.ac.il (as Carduus australis L. f.)
Y. Pignatti, S. 1982: Flora d'Italia 3. – Bologna (as Carduus australis L. f.)