Carthamus

Carthamus

Synonymy

Source: Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Carthamus L., Sp. Pl.: 830. 1753
    • =Phonus Hill, Veg. Syst. 4: 5. 1762
    • =Carduncellus Adans., Fam. Pl. 2: 116, 532. 1763
    • =Carthamoides Wolf, Gen. Pl.: 39. 1776
    • =Kentrophyllum DC. in Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 16: 158. 1810
    • =Durandoa Pomel, Mat. Fl. Atl.: 2. 1860
    • =Lamottea Pomel, Mat. Fl. Atl.: 3. 1860
    • =Femeniasia Susanna in Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 17: 83. 1988

    Distribution

    AE(G T) Ab(A N) Ag Al Ar BH Bl(I M N) Bu Ca(dC dF dG dL dP dT) Cg Cm Co Cr Ct Cy Eg Ga(F) Gg Gr He Hs(A G S) Hu Ir It Jo Le Li Lu Ma Md(dM dP) Mk Mo Rf(CS S) Rm Sa Si(M S) Sl Sn Sr Sy Tn Tu(A E) Uk [cAu(pA L) aBe(B) aBr aCs cEs aGe aHb(E N) aHo aLa pNo aPo Rf(C) nSk] 

    Euro+Med: Albania native; Algeria native; Armenia native; Austria, with Liechtenstein cultivated (Austria introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisation, Liechtenstein introduced); Azerbaijan (Azerbaijan (core) native, Nakhchivan native); Baleares native (Ibiza native, Mallorca native, Menorca native); Belgium, with Luxembourg casual (Belgium casual); Bosnia-Herzegovina native; Bulgaria native; Canary islands native (Fuerteventura native: doubtfully native, Gomera native: doubtfully native, Gran Canaria native: doubtfully native, La Palma native: doubtfully native, Lanzarote native: doubtfully native, Tenerife native: doubtfully native); Corsica native; Crete, with Karpathos native; Crimea native; Croatia native; Cyprus native; Czech Republic casual; East Aegean islands (Greek East Aegean islands native, Turkish East Aegean islands native); Egypt native; Estonia cultivated; Former Yugoslavia native; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (France native); Georgia native; Germany casual; Great Britain casual; Greece native; Hungary native; Ireland, with N Ireland (Ireland casual, Northern Ireland casual); Israel/Palestine native; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City native; Jordan native; Latvia casual; Lebanon native; Libya native; Madeira archipelago native (Madeira island native: doubtfully native, Porto Santo native: doubtfully native); Moldova native; Montenegro native; Morocco native; Netherlands casual; North Macedonia native; Norway introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisation; Poland casual; Portugal native; Romania native; Russia (C European Russia introduced, North Caucasus native, S European Russia native); Sardinia native; Serbia, with Kosovo native; Sicily, with Malta native (Malta native, Sicily native); Sinai native; Slovakia naturalised; Slovenia native; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra native (Andorra native, Gibraltar native, Spain native); Switzerland native; Syria native; Tunisia native; Turkey native (Turkey, Asiatic part native, Turkey-in-Europe native); Ukraine native; Ukraine, with Crimea native

    Common Names

    Albanian (Albania): KartamA; Arabic (Lebanon): خُشْروفB, قُرْطُمC; Arabic (Syria): قُرْطُمD; Armenian (Armenia): Գաթի ծաղիկE, ԿանճրակE; Bulgarian (Bulgaria): АспрутF; Dutch; Flemish (Netherlands): SaffloerG; Finnish (Finland): safloritH; French (Corse): CarthameI; German (Germany): SaflorJ; Hebrew (Israel): קורטםK, קרדניתL; Italian (Italy): CardoncelloM, ZafferanoneN; Polish (Poland): KrokoszO; Romanian (Moldova): ПинтеноагэP; Russian (Armenia): СафлорE; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): safflorsläktetH; Swedish (Sweden): SafflorQ; Ukrainian (Ukraine): СафлорR

    Bibliography

    A. Vangjeli, J. (ed.) 2000: Flore de l'Albanie 4
    B. Nehmé, M. 2000: Dictionnaire Etymologique de la Flore du Liban (as Carduncellus Adans.)
    C. Nehmé, M. 2000: Dictionnaire Etymologique de la Flore du Liban
    D. Nehmé, M. 2008: Etymological Dictionary of Syrian Flora
    E. Takhtajan, A. L. 1995: Flora of Armenia 9
    F. Andreev, N. , Ančev, M. , Kožuharov, S. I. , Markova, M. , Peev, D. & Petrova, A. 1992: Opredelitel na visšite rastenija v Bălgarija. – Sofija: Nauka i izkustvo
    G. Meijden, R. van der 1990: Heukels' Flora van Nederland, ed. 21. – Groningen
    H. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS
    I. Gamisans, J. 2007: Flora Corsica
    J. Rothmaler, W. H. P. 2005: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 4: Gefäßpflanzen: Kritischer Band, ed. 10. – München
    K. Danin, A.: Flora of Israel Online – http://flora.huji.ac.il
    L. Danin, A.: Flora of Israel Online – http://flora.huji.ac.il (as Carduncellus Adans.)
    M. Pignatti, S. 1982: Flora d'Italia 3. – Bologna (as Carduncellus Adans.)
    N. Pignatti, S. 1982: Flora d'Italia 3. – Bologna
    O. Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkova, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M. 2002: Flowering plants and pteridophytes of Poland. A Checklist. – Biodiversity Poland 1
    P. Gejdeman, T. S. 1986: Opredelitel' vysših rastenij Moldavskoj SSR, ed. 3. – Kisinev: Shtiintza
    Q. Karlsson, T. & Thomas: Checklista över Nordens kärlväxter – http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/chk/chk3.htm
    R. Prokudin, J. N. 1999: Opredelitel’ vysših rastenij Ukrainy