Viola rupestris

Synonymy

Source: Raab-Straube, E. von & Henning, T. (2018+): Violaceae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.

Viola rupestris F. W. Schmidt in Neuere Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 1: 60. 1791

=Viola arenaria DC. in Lamarck & Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 4: 806. 1805
≡Viola rupestris subsp. arenaria (DC.) Tzvelev in Tolmachev, Fl. Arct. URSS 8: 33. 1980

=Viola rupestris var. glaberrima Murb. in Bot. Not.: 186. 1887
≡Viola glaberrima (Murb.) Sergent in Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R.: 21. 1961
≡Viola rupestris subsp. glaberrima (Murb.) Vl. V. Nikitin in Tzvelev, Fl. Vostočnoj Evropy 9: 190. 1996

=Viola rupestris subsp. relicta Jalas in Ann. Soc. Zool. Bot. Fenn. Vanamo 24: 70. 1950

Content

Distribution

Ab(A N) Ar Au(A L) BH Be(B L) Br Bu By Cm -Co Cs Ct Es Fe Ga(F) Ge Gg Gr He Ho Hs(A S) Hu It La Lt Mo No Po Rf(C CS E K N NW S) Rm Sk Sl Sr Su Tu(A) Uk

Euro+Med not endemicA,B,C,D: Armenia nativeE,F; Austria, with Liechtenstein nativeG,H (Austria nativeI,J,K, Liechtenstein nativeJ,L); Azerbaijan (Azerbaijan (core) nativeF,M, Nakhchivan nativeF,M); Belarus nativeN,O,P,Q; Belgium, with Luxembourg nativeG,H (Belgium nativeR, Luxembourg nativeR,S); Bosnia-Herzegovina nativeT,U; Bulgaria nativeG,H,T,V,W,X; Corsica native: reported in errorY,Z; Crimea nativeN,O,P,Q; Croatia nativeAA,AB,AC,T,U; Czech Republic nativeAD,AE,AF,AG,K; Estonia nativeAH,AI,AJ,AK,AL,N,O,P,Q; Finland nativeAM,AN,AO,AP,AQ,AR,AS,AT,AU,H; Former Yugoslavia nativeG,H; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (France nativeAV,G,H,R,Z); Georgia nativeAW,AX,F; Germany nativeAY,AZ,BA,BB,G,H,K; Great Britain nativeG,H; Greece nativeD; Hungary nativeBC,BD,G,H; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City nativeAC,BE,C,G,H,J; Latvia nativeAH,AI,AJ,AK,AL,N,O,P,Q; Lithuania nativeAJ,N,O,P,Q; Moldova nativeN,O,P,Q; Netherlands nativeBF,BG,G,H; Norway nativeAP,AQ,AR,AS,AT,AU,H; Poland nativeBH,BI,G,H; Romania nativeBJ,BK,BL,G,H; Russia (C European Russia nativeN,O,P,Q, E European Russia nativeN,O,P,Q, Kaliningrad region nativeBM,N,O,P,Q, N European Russia nativeAH,AI,AK,AL,BN,BO,BP,N,O,P,Q, NW European Russia nativeAH,AI,AK,AL,BQ,BR,N,P,Q, North Caucasus nativeBS,F, S European Russia nativeN,O,Q); Serbia, with Kosovo nativeBT,T,U; Slovakia nativeAE,AF,BU; Slovenia nativeAC,BV,U; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra nativeG,H (Andorra nativeBW,BX,BY, Spain nativeBX,BY,BZ,CA); Sweden nativeAP,AQ,AR,AS,AT,AU,CB,CC,CD,CE,H; Switzerland nativeCF,CG,CH,G,H,K; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeCI,CJ); Ukraine nativeAK,AL,P,Q; Ukraine, with Crimea nativeAH,AI,CK,CL,CM,CN,CO,O

Common Names

Catalan; Valencian (Spain): viola rupestreCP; Finnish (Finland): hietaorvokkiCQ, pahtahietaorvokkiCR; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): lappviolCR, sandviolCQ

Bibliography

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AF. Kubát, K. 1992: Velky klúc na urcovanie vyssích rastlín II

AG. Slavík & Štěpánková, J. 1990: Kvetena Ceské republiky 2

AH. Fedorov, A. A. 1996: Flora Europae Orientalis 9. – Petropoli: Mir i Semia-XCV (as Viola rupestris nothosubsp. glabrescens (Neuman) Vl. V. Nikitin)

AI. Fedorov, A. A. 1996: Flora Europae Orientalis 9. – Petropoli: Mir i Semia-XCV (as Viola rupestris subsp. glaberrima (Murb.) Vl. V. Nikitin)

AJ. Laasimer, L., Kuusk, V., Tabaka, L. & Lekavičius, A. (ed.) 1996: Flora of the Baltic countries 2. – Tartu: Estonian Academy of Sciences

AK. Tzvelev, N. N. & Geltman, D. V. (ed.) 2012: Conspectus Florae Europae Orientalis 1. – Petropoli (as Viola rupestris nothosubsp. glabrescens (Neuman) Vl. V. Nikitin)

AL. Tzvelev, N. N. & Geltman, D. V. (ed.) 2012: Conspectus Florae Europae Orientalis 1. – Petropoli (as Viola rupestris subsp. glaberrima (Murb.) Vl. V. Nikitin)

AM. Hämet-Ahti, L., Suominen, J., Ulvinen, T. & Uotila, P. 1998: Retkeilykasvio, ed. 4. – Helsinki (as Viola rupestris subsp. relicta Jalas)

AN. Hämet-Ahti, L., Suominen, J., Ulvinen, T. & Uotila, P. 1998: Retkeilykasvio, ed. 4. – Helsinki

AO. Hämet-Ahti, L., Suominen, J., Ulvinen, T. & Uotila, P. 1998: Retkeilykasvio, ed. 4. – Helsinki (as Viola rupestris F. W. Schmidt subsp. rupestris)

AP. Jonsell, B. & Karlsson, T. 2010: Flora Nordica 6. – Stockholm (as Viola rupestris subsp. relicta Jalas)

AQ. Jonsell, B. & Karlsson, T. 2010: Flora Nordica 6. – Stockholm (as Viola rupestris F. W. Schmidt subsp. rupestris)

AR. Lid, D. T. 1994: Norsk Flora, ed. 6. – Oslo (as Viola rupestris subsp. relicta Jalas)

AS. Lid, D. T. 1994: Norsk Flora, ed. 6. – Oslo (as Viola rupestris F. W. Schmidt subsp. rupestris)

AT. Lid, D. T. 1994: Norsk Flora, ed. 6. – Oslo

AU. Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1964–1980: Flora europaea 1-5. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (as Viola rupestris subsp. relicta Jalas)

AV. Guinochet, M. & Vilmorin, R. de 1982: Flore de France 4. – Paris

AW. Gagnidze, R. 2005: Vascular plants of Georgia. A nomenclatural checklist. – Tbilisi

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AZ. Rothmaler, W. H. P. 1994: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 4. Gefäßpflanzen: Kritischer Band, ed. 8. – Jena, Stuttgart

BA. Rothmaler, W. H. P. 2000: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 3. Gefäßpflanzen: Atlasband, ed. 10. – Heidelberg, Berlin

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BE. Conti, F., Abbate, G., Alessandrini, A. & Blasi, C. 2005: An annotated checklist of the Italian vascular flora. – Roma: Fratelli Palombi (as Viola rupestris F. W. Schmidt subsp. rupestris)

BF. Duistermaat, H., Sparrius, L. B. & Denters, T. 2021: Standaardlijst van de Nederlandse flora 2020. – Gorteria; mededelingenblad ten dienste van de floristiek en het vegetatie-onderzoek van Nederland 43: 109-156

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BH. Mirek, Z. 1995: Vascular plants of Poland. A Checklist. – Polish Botanical Studies Guidebook Series 15

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BK. Ciocîrlan, V. 1988: Flora Ilustrata a României 1. – Bucureşti: Editura Ceres

BL. Oprea, A. 2005: Lista critică a plantelor vasculare din România. – Iaşi

BM. Dedkov, V. P. (ed.) 1999: Konspekt sosudistyh rastenij Kaliningradskoj Oblasti. – Kaliningrad

BN. Tolmatchew, A. I. 1980: Flora arctica URSS 8. – Moskva & Leningrad

BO. Tolmatchew, A. I. 1980: Flora arctica URSS 8. – Moskva & Leningrad (as Viola rupestris F. W. Schmidt subsp. rupestris)

BP. Tolmatchew, A. I. 1980: Flora arctica URSS 8. – Moskva & Leningrad (as Viola rupestris subsp. arenaria (DC.) Tzvelev)

BQ. Tzvelev, N. N. 2000: Opredelitel’ sosudistyhrastenij severo-zapadnoj Rossii (Leningradskaja, Pskovskaja i Novgorodskaja oblasti). – Sankt Peterburg

BR. Tzvelev, N. N. 2000: Opredelitel’ sosudistyhrastenij severo-zapadnoj Rossii (Leningradskaja, Pskovskaja i Novgorodskaja oblasti). – Sankt Peterburg (as Viola sergievskiae Tzvelev)

BS. Murtazaliev, R. A. 2009: Konspekt flory Dagestana 1. – Makhachkala

BT. Josifović, M. 1972: Flora SR Srbije = Flore de la Republique Socialiste de Serbie 3. – Beograd: Academie Serbe des sciences et des arts

BU. Marhold, K. & Hindák, F. 1998: Zoznam nižších a vyšších rastlín Slovenska. – Bratislava

BV. Martinčič, A. 1999: Mala flora Slovenije, ed. 3. – Ljubljana

BW. Carrillo, E., Mercadé, A., Ninot, J. M., Carreras, J., Ferré, A. & Font, X. 2008: Check-list i Llista vermella de la flora d’Andorra (as Viola rupestris F. W. Schmidt subsp. rupestris)

BX. Castroviejo, S. 1993: Flora Iberica. Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. 3

BY. Castroviejo, S. 1993: Flora Iberica. Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. 3 (as Viola rupestris F. W. Schmidt subsp. rupestris)

BZ. Bolòs, O. de, Vigo Bonada, J., Masalles, R. M. & Ninot, J. M. 1990: Flora manual dels països catalans. – Barcelona (as Viola rupestris F. W. Schmidt subsp. rupestris)

CA. Bolòs, O. de, Vigo Bonada, J., Masalles, R. M. & Ninot, J. M. 1990: Flora manual dels països catalans. – Barcelona

CB. Karlsson, T. 1998: Förteckning över svenska kärlväxter. – Svensk botanisk tidskrift utgifven af svenska botaniska föreningen 91(5): 241-560

CC. Karlsson, T. 1998: Förteckning över svenska kärlväxter. – Svensk botanisk tidskrift utgifven af svenska botaniska föreningen 91(5): 241-560 (as Viola rupestris subsp. relicta Jalas)

CD. Karlsson, T. 1998: Förteckning över svenska kärlväxter. – Svensk botanisk tidskrift utgifven af svenska botaniska föreningen 91(5): 241-560 (as Viola rupestris F. W. Schmidt subsp. rupestris)

CE. Krok, T. O. B. N. & Almquist, S. O. I. 1994: Svensk Flora: Fanerogamer och ormbunksvaxter 27, ed. 27. – Stockholm

CF. Aeschimann, D. & Burdet, H. M. 1994: Flore de la Suisse, ed. 2. – Neuchâtel

CG. Hess, H. E. 1998: Bestimmungsschlüssel zur Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete, ed. 4. – Basel, Boston & Berlin

CH. Hess, H. E., Landolt, E., Hirzel, R. & Baltisberger, M. 2010: Bestimmungsschlüssel zur Flora der Schweiz, ed. 6. – Basel: Birkhäuser

CI. Davis, P. H. 1965: Flora of Turkey and East Aegean Islands 1

CJ. Güner, A. 2012: Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. – Istanbul

CK. Fedorov, A. A. 1996: Flora Europae Orientalis 9. – Petropoli: Mir i Semia-XCV (as Viola arenaria DC.)

CL. Mosyakin, S. L. & Fedoronchuk, M. M. 1999: Vascular plants of Ukraine. A nomenclatural checklist. – Kiev: M. G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (as Viola rupestris nothosubsp. glabrescens (Neuman) Vl. V. Nikitin)

CM. Mosyakin, S. L. & Fedoronchuk, M. M. 1999: Vascular plants of Ukraine. A nomenclatural checklist. – Kiev: M. G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (as Viola arenaria DC.)

CN. Mosyakin, S. L. & Fedoronchuk, M. M. 1999: Vascular plants of Ukraine. A nomenclatural checklist. – Kiev: M. G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (as Viola rupestris subsp. glaberrima (Murb.) Vl. V. Nikitin)

CO. Prokudin, J. N. 1987: Opredelitel’ vysših rastenij Ukrainy. – Kiev: Naukova Dumka (as Viola arenaria DC.)

CP. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/

CQ. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS

CR. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS (as Viola rupestris subsp. relicta Jalas)