Viola canina

Synonymy

Source: Raab-Straube, E. von & Henning, T. (2018+): Violaceae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.

Viola canina L., Sp. Pl.: 935. 1753

=Viola apetala F. W. Schmidt in Neuere Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 1: 61. 1791

=Viola flavicornis Sm., Engl. Fl. 1: 304. 1824

=Viola montana subsp. silvensis Font Quer in Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 4: 301. 1954
≡Viola canina subsp. silvensis (Font Quer) O. Bolòs & Vigo in Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 38: 80. 1974

Content

Distribution

Ab(A N) Al Ar Au(A L) BH Be(B L) Br Bu By Cg Cm Co Cs Ct Da Es Fa Fe Ga(F) Ge Gg Gr Hb(E N) He Ho Hs(A S) Hu Is It La Lt Lu Ma Mk Mo No Po Rf(C CS E K N NW S) Rm Sa Sb Sk Sl Sr Su Tu(A E) Uk

Euro+Med not endemicA,B,C: Albania native ‒ nativeD,E,F,G,H,I; Armenia native ‒ nativeJ,K; Austria, with Liechtenstein native ‒ nativeF (Austria native ‒ nativeL,M, Liechtenstein native); Azerbaijan (Azerbaijan (core) nativeK,N, Nakhchivan nativeN); Belarus native ‒ nativeO,P; Belgium, with Luxembourg native ‒ nativeF (Belgium nativeQ,R, Luxembourg nativeQ,R,S); Bosnia-Herzegovina native ‒ nativeT; Bulgaria native ‒ nativeF,U,V,W; Corsica native ‒ nativeB,F,X; Crimea native ‒ nativeF,O,P; Croatia native ‒ nativeT,Y,Z; Czech Republic native ‒ nativeAA,AB,AC,M; Denmark native ‒ nativeAD,AE,AF,F; Estonia native ‒ nativeAG,O,P; Faroe islands native ‒ nativeAE,F; Finland native ‒ nativeAE,AF,AH,F; Former Yugoslavia native ‒ nativeF; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (France native ‒ nativeF,Q,X); Georgia native ‒ nativeAI,AJ,K; Germany native ‒ nativeAK,AL,AM,AN,F,M; Great Britain native ‒ nativeF; Greece native ‒ nativeAO; Hungary native ‒ nativeAP,AQ,F; Iceland native ‒ nativeAR,AS,F; Ireland, with N Ireland native ‒ nativeF (Ireland nativeAT,AU, Northern Ireland nativeAT); Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City native ‒ nativeC,F; Latvia native ‒ nativeAG,O,P; Lithuania native ‒ nativeAG,O,P; Moldova native ‒ nativeAV,O,P; Montenegro native ‒ nativeT; Morocco nativeAW,AX,AY; Netherlands native ‒ nativeAZ,BA,F; North Macedonia native ‒ nativeBB,T; Norway native ‒ nativeAE,AF,F; Poland native ‒ nativeBC,BD,F; Portugal native ‒ nativeBE,BF,F; Romania native ‒ nativeBG,BH,BI,F; Russia (C European Russia native ‒ nativeO,P, E European Russia native ‒ nativeO,P, Kaliningrad region native ‒ nativeBJ,O,P, N European Russia native ‒ nativeO,P, NW European Russia native ‒ nativeBK,O,P, North Caucasus native ‒ nativeBL,K, S European Russia native ‒ nativeP); Sardinia native ‒ nativeBM,F; Serbia, with Kosovo native ‒ nativeBN,T; Slovakia native ‒ nativeAA,AB,BO; Slovenia native ‒ nativeBP,T; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra native ‒ nativeF (Andorra nativeBE, Spain native ‒ nativeBE,BQ,BR); Svalbard native ‒ nativeF; Sweden native ‒ nativeAE,AF,BS,BT,F; Switzerland native ‒ nativeBU,BV,BW,F,M; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeA,BX, Turkey-in-Europe native ‒ nativeBX,F); Ukraine native ‒ nativeP; Ukraine, with Crimea native ‒ nativeBY,BZ,O

Common Names

Catalan; Valencian (Spain): violaCA, viola boscanaCA, viola caninaCA, viola de caCA, viola de cáCA, viola de gosCA, viola silvestreCA, violerCA, violer/violersCA, violersCA, violesCA, violeta de gosCA, violeta/violetesCA; Finnish (Finland): aho-orvokkiCB; Galician (Spain): viola de canCA, violade canCA; Portuguese (Portugal): benefes-da-BeiraCA, beneffes da BeiraCA, benesses-da-BeiraCA, bunefesCA, munefesCA, violeta silvestre ordinariaCA, violetas-bravasCA, violettas bravasCA; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): viola montanaCA, violeta de monteCA, violeta de perroCA, violeta perrunaCA, violeta sin perfumeCA; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): ängsviolCB; Valencian (Spain): violeta de gosCA

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