Pinus nigra subsp. nigra

Pinus nigra subsp. nigra

Synonymy

Source: Raab-Straube, E. von (2014+): Gymnospermae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Pinus nigra J. F. Arnold subsp. nigra
    • =Pinus austriaca Höss, Anleit. Bäume Sträuche Oesterr.: 6. 1830
    • =Pinus nigricans Host, Fl. Austriac. 2: 628. 1831
    • =Pinus nigra var. gocensis Georgev. in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 80: 336. 1931
    • =Pinus nigra var. banatica Georgescu & Ionescu in Analele Inst. Cercet. Exp. Forest. 1: 129. 1935
    • ≡Pinus banatica (Georgescu & Ionescu) Georgescu & Ionescu in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 41: 183. 1936

    Content

    Distribution

    ● Al Au(A) BH Bu Cg Cr Ct Ge Gr It Ko Mk Rm Se Sl Tu(E) [aBe(B) nBr nCs cDa cHo cHs(S) cNo aSi(S) aSu] 

    Euro+Med endemicA,B: Albania nativeC,D,E,F,G; Austria, with Liechtenstein nativeG (Austria nativeC,D,H,I); Belgium, with Luxembourg (Belgium casualJ,K); Bosnia-Herzegovina nativeD,F; Bulgaria nativeC,D,F,G; Crete, with Karpathos nativeF; Croatia nativeD,F,L,M; Czech Republic naturalisedN; Denmark cultivatedO; Former Yugoslavia nativeC,E,G; Germany nativeP,Q; Great Britain naturalisedR; Greece nativeB,C,D,E,F,G,S; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City nativeE,G,T; Kosovo nativeU; Montenegro nativeD,F,V; Netherlands cultivatedW; North Macedonia nativeD,F; Norway cultivatedO; Romania nativeAA,AB,C,D,X,Y,Z; Serbia nativeU; Serbia, with Kosovo nativeAC,D,F,U; Sicily, with Malta (Sicily casualAD); Slovenia nativeD; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra (Spain cultivatedA); Sweden casualO; Turkey (Turkey-in-Europe nativeAE,C,D)

    Bibliography

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    B. Strid, A. & Tan, K. 1997: Flora Hellenica 1. – Königstein
    C. Farjon, A. 2001: World checklist and bibliography of conifers, ed. 2. – Kew
    D. Farjon, A. 2010: A handbook of the world's conifers. – Leiden: Brill
    E. Greuter, W., Burdet, H. M. & Long, G. 1984: Med-Checklist 1. – Genève & Berlin
    F. Hayek, A. von 1927: Prodromus florae peninsulae Balcanicae. – Repertorium specierum novarum regni vegetabilis. Beihefte 30(1): 1-1193
    G. Tutin, T. G., Burges, N. A., Chater, A. O., Edmondson, J. R., Heywood, V. H., Moore, D. M., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1993: Flora Europaea, ed. 2, 1. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    H. Adler, W., Oswald, K. & Fischer, R. 1994: Exkursionsflora von Österreich. – Stuttgart & Wien
    I. Fischer, M. A., Oswald, K. & Adler, W. 2008: Exkursionsflora für Österreich, Liechtenstein und Südtirol, ed. 3. – Linz
    J. Lambinon, J. & Verloove, F. 2012: Nouvelle Flore de la Belgique, du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg, du nord de la France et des régions voisines (Ptéridophytes et Spermatophytes), ed. 6. – Meise
    K. Verloove, F. 2006: Catalogue of neophytes in Belgium (1800-2005). – Scripta Botanica Belgica 39
    L. Nikolić, T. 1994: Flora Croatica. Index Florae Croaticae 1. – Zagreb: Croatian Natural History Museum
    M. Nikolić, T. 2020: Flora Croatica. Vaskularna flora Republike Hrvatske 2. – Zagreb
    N. Danihelka, J., Chrtek, J. & Kaplan, Z. 2012: Checklist of vascular plants of the Czech Republic. – Preslia 84: 647-811
    O. Jonsell, B. 2000: Flora Nordica 1. – Stockholm (as Pinus nigra var. nigra)
    P. Mitarbeiter 2013: Florenliste von Deutschland - Gefäßpflanzen, Version 5 (July 2013) – http://www.kp-buttler.de
    Q. Rothmaler, W. (ed. Jäger, E. J.) 2011: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland. Gefäßpflanzen: Grundband, ed. 20. – Heidelberg: Spektrum (as Pinus nigra J. F. Arnold)
    R. Stace, C. 2010: New Flora of the British Isles, ed. 3
    S. Dimopoulos, P., Raus, Th., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, T., Iatroú, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A. & Tzanoudakis, D. 2013: Vascular Plants of Greece. An annotated checklist. – Englera 31
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    U. Niketić, M. & Tomović, G. 2018: Kritichka lista vrsta vaskularie flore srbije. An annotated checklist of vascular flora of Serbia 1. – Beograd
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    W. Meijden, R. van der 1990: Heukels' Flora van Nederland, ed. 21. – Groningen (as Pinus nigra var. nigra)
    X. Ciocârlan, V. 2009: Flora Ilustrată a României: Pteridophyta et Spermatophyta. – Bucureşti (as Pinus nigra subsp. banatica (Borbás) Novák)
    Y. Ciocîrlan, V. 1988: Flora Ilustrata a României 1. – Bucureşti: Editura Ceres (as Pinus banatica (Georgescu & Ionescu) Georgescu & Ionescu)
    Z. Ciocîrlan, V. 1988: Flora Ilustrata a României 1. – Bucureşti: Editura Ceres (as Pinus nigra subsp. banatica (Borbás) Novák)
    AA. Oprea, A. 2005: Lista critică a plantelor vasculare din România. – Iaşi (as Pinus nigra subsp. banatica (Borbás) Novák)
    AB. Tutin, T. G., Burges, N. A., Chater, A. O., Edmondson, J. R., Heywood, V. H., Moore, D. M., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1993: Flora Europaea, ed. 2, 1. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (as Pinus banatica (Georgescu & Ionescu) Georgescu & Ionescu)
    AC. Sarić, M. R. 1992: Flora Srbije. The flora of Serbia, ed. 2, 1. – Belgrade: Serbian Academy of the Sciences and the Arts
    AD. Galasso, G. & al. 2022: Notulae to the Italian alien vascular flora: 13. – Italian Botanist 13: 27-44. http://doi.org/10.3897/italianbotanist.13.85863
    AE. Güner, A. 2012: Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. – Istanbul