Pinus uncinata

Pinus uncinata

Synonymy

Source: Raab-Straube, E. von (2014+): Gymnospermae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Pinus uncinata DC. in Lamarck & Candolle, Fl. Franç, ed. 3, 3: 726. 1805
  • Pinus montana subsp. uncinata (DC.) Čelak. in Čelakovský, Prodr. F. Böhmen: 18. 1867
  • Pinus mugo subsp. uncinata (DC.) Domin in Preslia 13-15: 13. 1935

Distribution

Au(A L) Cs Ga(F) ?Ge He Hs(A S) It -Sr [aDa cFa aIs aNo cSu] 

Euro+Med endemicA: Austria, with Liechtenstein nativeB (Austria nativeC,D,E, Liechtenstein nativeF,G); Czech Republic nativeD,H; Denmark casualI; Faroe islands cultivatedI; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (France nativeB,D,J); Germany native: presence questionableK,L; Iceland casualM; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City nativeB,J,N; Norway casualI,O,P; Serbia, with Kosovo native: reported in errorQ; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra nativeB,J (Andorra nativeA,D,R, Spain nativeA,D); Sweden cultivatedI; Switzerland nativeB,D,S

Common Names

Aragonese (Spain): pino negroT; Basque (Spain): mendi-pinuT, mendi-pinuaT, mugo pinuT, piñu txuriT, piñu-txuriT; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): alagaT, pi de la terraT, pi mascleT, pi negreT, pinassaT, pirineusT, pí negreT, sapíT, sebóT; High Aragonese (Spain): pino mastoT, pino negroT; Portuguese (Portugal): pinheiro-montanhésT; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): pineda locaT, pino de ganchosT, pino de montañaT, pino moroT, pino morunoT, pino mugoT, pino negroT, pino negro de montañaT, pino uncinadoT, pino uncinataT, pí negreT

Bibliography

A. Castroviejo, S. 1986: Flora Ibérica. Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. 1. – Madrid
B. Tutin, T. G., Burges, N. A., Chater, A. O., Edmondson, J. R., Heywood, V. H., Moore, D. M., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1993: Flora Europaea, ed. 2, 1. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
C. Adler, W., Oswald, K. & Fischer, R. 1994: Exkursionsflora von Österreich. – Stuttgart & Wien
D. Farjon, A. 2001: World checklist and bibliography of conifers, ed. 2. – Kew (as Pinus mugo subsp. uncinata (DC.) Domin)
E. Fischer, M. A., Oswald, K. & Adler, W. 2008: Exkursionsflora für Österreich, Liechtenstein und Südtirol, ed. 3. – Linz
F. Seitter, H. 1977: Die Flora des Fürstentums Liechtenstein. – Vaduz (as Pinus montana subsp. arborea)
G. Waldburger, E., Pavlovic, V. & Lauber, K. 2003: Flora des Fürstentums Liechtenstein in Bildern. – Bern (as Pinus mugo subsp. uncinata (DC.) Domin)
H. Danihelka, J., Chrtek, J. & Kaplan, Z. 2012: Checklist of vascular plants of the Czech Republic. – Preslia 84: 647-811
I. Jonsell, B. 2000: Flora Nordica 1. – Stockholm (as Pinus mugo subsp. uncinata (DC.) Domin)
J. Greuter, W., Burdet, H. M. & Long, G. 1984: Med-Checklist 1. – Genève & Berlin
K. Mitarbeiter 2013: Florenliste von Deutschland - Gefäßpflanzen, Version 5 (July 2013) – http://www.kp-buttler.de
L. Rothmaler, W. (ed. Jäger, E. J.) 2011: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland. Gefäßpflanzen: Grundband, ed. 20. – Heidelberg: Spektrum
M. Wasowicz, P., Przedpelska-Wasowicz, E. M. & Kristinsson, H. 2013: Alien vascular plants in Iceland: Diversity, spatial patterns, temporal trends, and the impact of climate change. – Flora 208: 648-673
N. Conti, F., Abbate, G., Alessandrini, A. & Blasi, C. 2005: An annotated checklist of the Italian vascular flora. – Roma: Fratelli Palombi (as Pinus mugo subsp. uncinata (DC.) Domin)
O. Lid, D. T. 1994: Norsk Flora, ed. 6. – Oslo (as Pinus mugo subsp. uncinata (DC.) Domin)
P. Lid, J. & Lid, D. T. 2005: Norsk Flora, ed. 7 (as Pinus mugo subsp. uncinata (DC.) Domin)
Q. Niketić, M. & Tomović, G. 2018: Kritichka lista vrsta vaskularie flore srbije. An annotated checklist of vascular flora of Serbia 1. – Beograd (as Pinus mugo subsp. uncinata (DC.) Domin)
R. Carrillo, E., Mercadé, A., Ninot, J. M., Carreras, J., Ferré, A. & Font, X. 2008: Check-list i Llista vermella de la flora d’Andorra (as Pinus mugo subsp. uncinata (DC.) Domin)
S. Aeschimann, D. & Burdet, H. M. 1994: Flore de la Suisse, ed. 2. – Neuchâtel (as Pinus mugo subsp. uncinata (DC.) Domin)
T. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/