Pinus contorta

Synonymy

Source: Raab-Straube, E. von (2014+): Gymnospermae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.

Pinus contorta Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit.: 2292. 1838

Content

Distribution

● [cBe nBr cCs cDa cFe cGe cHb(nE nN) nIs cIt aNo cRm aSu]

Euro+Med endemic: Belgium, with Luxembourg cultivatedA; Czech Republic cultivatedB; Denmark cultivated ‒ cultivatedA,C,D; Finland cultivated ‒ cultivatedA,E; Germany cultivatedA,F,G; Great Britain naturalisedA,H; Iceland naturalisedI; Ireland, with N Ireland cultivatedA (Ireland naturalisedJ, Northern Ireland naturalisedJ); Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City cultivatedA; Norway casual; Romania cultivatedA; Sweden casual

Bibliography

A. Tutin, T. G., Burges, N. A., Chater, A. O., Edmondson, J. R., Heywood, V. H., Moore, D. M., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1993: Flora Europaea, ed. 2, 1. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

B. Danihelka, J., Chrtek, J. & Kaplan, Z. 2012: Checklist of vascular plants of the Czech Republic. – Preslia 84: 647-811

C. Hansen, K. 1993: Dansk feltflora. – København

D. Jonsell, B. 2000: Flora Nordica 1. – Stockholm

E. Hämet-Ahti, L., Suominen, J., Ulvinen, T. & Uotila, P. 1998: Retkeilykasvio, ed. 4. – Helsinki

F. Rothmaler, W. (ed. Jäger, E. J.) 2011: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland. Gefäßpflanzen: Grundband, ed. 20. – Heidelberg: Spektrum

G. Rothmaler, W. H. P. 2000: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 3. Gefäßpflanzen: Atlasband, ed. 10. – Heidelberg, Berlin

H. Stace, C. 2010: New Flora of the British Isles, ed. 3

I. Wasowicz, P., Przedpelska-Wasowicz, E. M. & Kristinsson, H. 2013: Alien vascular plants in Iceland: Diversity, spatial patterns, temporal trends, and the impact of climate change. – Flora 208: 648-673

J. Reynolds, S. C. P. 2002: A catalogue of alien plants in Ireland. – Glasnevin