Opuntia ficus-indica

Opuntia ficus-indica

Synonymy

Source: Korotkova, N. & Raab-Straube, E. von (2017+): Cactaceae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8: Opuntia No. 2. 1768
  • ≡Cactus ficus-indica L., Sp. Pl.: 468. 1753
  • =Cactus opuntia L., Sp. Pl.: 468. 1753
  • ≡Cactus compressus Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 348. 1796, nom. illeg.
  • ≡Opuntia compressa J. F. Macbr. in Contr. Gray Herb. 65: 41. 1922, nom. illeg.
  • ≡Opuntia vulgaris Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8: Opuntia No. 1. 1768
  • =Opuntia maxima Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8: Opuntia No. 5. 1768
  • =Opuntia crassa Haw., Suppl. Pl. Succ.: 81. 1819
  • =Opuntia amyclaea Ten., Fl. Neapol. Prodr. App. 5: 15. 1826
  • =Opuntia megacantha Salm-Dyck, Hort. Dyck.: 363. 1834
  • =Opuntia ficus-barbarica A. Berger in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 22: 181. 1912

Content

Distribution

[nAE(G) nAg nAl nAz(M S) nBH nBl(M) nCa(C F G H L P T) nCg Cm nCo nCr nCt nCy Da Fe nGa(F) -Ge nGr He nHs(G nS) Ir nIt nLe nLi nLu nMa nMd(D M P) No nSa ?Si(nM nS) Su nSy nTn Tu(A)] 

Euro+Med not endemic not endemicA: Albania naturalisedB,C,D; Algeria naturalisedE,F; Azores (Santa Maria naturalisedG, São Miguel naturalisedG); Baleares naturalisedH,I,J,K (Mallorca introducedL); Bosnia-Herzegovina naturalisedM; Canary islands naturalisedE,N,O (Fuerteventura introducedP,Q, Gomera introducedP,Q, Gran Canaria introducedP,Q, Hierro introducedP,Q, La Palma introducedP,Q, Lanzarote introducedP,Q, Tenerife introducedP,Q); Corsica naturalisedA,J,K,R,S,T; Crete, with Karpathos naturalisedJ,K; Crimea introducedU; Croatia naturalisedV,W,X,Y,Z; Cyprus naturalisedAA,AB,J; Denmark introducedAC; East Aegean islands naturalisedAD,J (Greek East Aegean islands introducedAD); Finland introducedAC; Former Yugoslavia naturalisedAE,AF,J,K; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (France naturalisedAG,J,K,T); Germany introduced: reported in errorAH; Greece naturalisedJ,K; Israel/Palestine introducedAI,AJ; Israel/Palestine-Jordan naturalisedAK,J; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City naturalisedAE,AL,AM,AN,AO,AP,J,K; Lebanon naturalisedAQ; Lebanon-Syria naturalisedAK,J; Libya naturalisedAR,J; Madeira archipelago naturalisedE (Desertas introducedAS,Q, Madeira island introducedAS,Q, Porto Santo introducedAS,Q); Montenegro naturalisedAT; Morocco naturalisedAU,AV,E,J; Norway introducedAC; Portugal naturalisedAW,I,J; Sardinia naturalisedAE,AL,AM,AN,AO,AP,AX,AY,AZ,J; Sicily, with Malta introduced: presence questionableAF (Malta naturalisedBA,J, Sicily naturalisedAL,AM,AN,AO,BB,BC); Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra naturalisedAE,J,K (Gibraltar introducedBD, Spain naturalisedBE,BF,BG,H,I); Sweden introducedAC; Switzerland introducedBH; Syria naturalisedAQ; Tunisia naturalised ‒ naturalisedBI,E,J; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part introducedBJ,BK)

Common Names

Aragonese (Spain): chumberaBL, higo chumbo (fruto)BL, higuera chumbaBL; Asturian; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese (Spain): cactusBL, chumberaBL; Basque (Spain): IndiapicoBL, IndiapikoBL, IndipikondoBL, Indipiku (fruto)BL, india picoaBL; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): figa de moroBL, figa de palaBL, figa paleraBL, figos de moro (fruto)BL, figuera chumbaBL, figuera de moroBL, figuera de moro comunaBL, figuera de moro/figueres de moroBL, figuera de palaBL, figuera de picBL, figuera d´ÍndiaBL, figuerassaBL, figues de moroBL, figues de palaBL, nopalBL, pala de figuera de moroBL, pitaBL; Galician (Spain): figueira-da-BarbáriaBL, figueira-da-IndiaBL, figueira-da-índiaBL; Majorcan (Ibiza): figuera de picBL; Majorcan (Mallorca): figuera de moroBL, figuera de pieBL; Portuguese (Portugal): cacto-dos-figos-da-ÍndiaBL, figueira chumbaBL, figueira da IndiaBL, figueira da ÍndiaBL, figueira do infernoBL, figueira-da-BarbariaBL, figueira-da-BarbáriaBL, figueira-da-IndiaBL, figueira-da-índiaBL, nopalBL, tabaiosBL; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): chumbaBL, chumberaBL, chumboBL, higoBL, higo chumboBL, higo chumbo (fruto)BL, higo de pala (fruto)BL, higo de tunaBL, higochumboBL, higos blancosBL, higos blanquillosBL, higos chumbos (fruto)BL, higos chungosBL, higos de viñaBL, higos malagueños amarillosBL, higos moscatelesBL, higueraBL, higuera chumbaBL, higuera chumberaBL, higuera de IndiasBL, higuera de la IndiaBL, higuera de moroBL, higuera de palaBL, higuera de tunaBL, higuera del infiernoBL, higuera del moroBL, higuera tunaBL, jiguera chumbaBL, nopalBL, nopaleraBL, palaBL, pala (filocladio)BL, pala chumberaBL, palasBL, paleraBL, pencaBL, tunaBL, tunalBL; Valencian (Spain): figa de palaBL, figa paleraBL, figuera de palaBL, figuera de xumbosBL, figueres de palaBL, figueres paleresBL, nopaleraBL, paleraBL, pales de figuera paleraBL

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AX. 
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