Opuntia stricta

Synonymy

Source: Korotkova, N. & Raab-Straube, E. von (2017+): Cactaceae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.

Opuntia stricta (Haw.) Haw., Syn. Pl. Succ.: 191. 1812

≡Cactus strictus Haw., Misc. Nat.: 188. 1803

=Cactus dillenii Ker Gawl. in Edwards's Bot. Reg. 3: t. 255. 1818
≡Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw., Suppl. Pl. Succ.: 79. 1819

=Opuntia inermis DC., Prodr. 3: 473. 1828

Content

Distribution

[cAb Ar nAz(F L M) aBu nCa(C F G H L P T) aCo nGa(F) Gg pGr nHs(S) nIt nLi nLu nMa nMd cRf(CS) nSa nSi(S) nTn Uk]

Euro+Med not endemic: Armenia introducedA; Azerbaijan cultivatedA; Azores (Faial naturalisedB, Flores naturalisedB, São Miguel naturalisedB); Bulgaria casualC; Canary islands naturalisedD (Fuerteventura introducedE,F, Gomera introducedE,F, Gran Canaria introducedE,F, Hierro introducedE,F, La Palma introducedE,F, Lanzarote introducedE,F, Tenerife introducedE,F); Corsica casualG; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (France naturalisedC,H,I); Georgia introducedJ; Greece introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationK; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City naturalisedL,M,N,O,P,Q; Libya naturalisedD; Madeira archipelago naturalisedR; Morocco naturalisedD; Portugal naturalisedS,T; Russia (North Caucasus cultivatedA); Sardinia naturalisedL,Q; Sicily, with Malta (Sicily naturalisedL,M,N,O,P,Q,U,V); Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra (Spain naturalisedS,W,X,Y); Tunisia naturalisedZ; Ukraine introducedAA,AB

Common Names

Portuguese (Portugal): figueira-da-BarbariaAC, figueira-da-IndiaAC, nopalAC; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): chumberaAC, chumbera indianaAC, chumbera moriscaAC, chumbo indianoAC, nopalAC, raquetaAC, tunaAC, tunalAC, tuneraAC

Bibliography

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B. Silva, L., Moura, M., Schaefer, H., Rumsey, F. & Dias, E. F. 2010: Lista das plantas vasculares (Tracheobionta). – In: Borges, P. A. V. & al., Listagem dos organismos terrestres e marinhos dos Acores (A list of the terrestrial and marine biota from the Azores). – Cascais

C. Greuter, W., Burdet, H. M. & Long, G. 1984: Med-Checklist 1. – Genève & Berlin

D. Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. 2011: Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord 3. – Genève (as Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw.)

E. Acebes Ginovés, J. R. & al. 2010: Pteridophyta, Spermatophyta, pp. 119-172. – In: Arechavaleta, M., Rodríguez, S., Zurita, N. & García, A., Lista de especies silvestres de Canarias. Hongos, plantas y animales terrestres. 2009. – Santa Cruz de Tenerife (as Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw.)

F. Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. 1993: Flora of Macaronesia. Checklist of vascular plants. 4th revised edition. – Sommerfeltia 17 (as Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw.)

G. Jeanmonod, D. & Gamisans, J. 2013: Flora corsica, ed. 2. – Saujon: Société Botanique du Centre-Ouest (as Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw.)

H. Tison, J.-M. & de Foucault, B. 2014: Flora Gallica. – Mèze: Biotope

I. Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1964–1980: Flora europaea 1-5. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

J. Takhtajan, A. L. 2012: Konspekt flory Kavkaza 3(2). – Sankt-Peterburg & Moskva (as Abkhazia)

K. Raab-Straube, E. von & Raus, Th. (ed.) 2018: Euro+Med-Checklist Notulae, 9. – Willdenowia 48: 195-220

L. Celesti-Grapow, L., Pretto, F., Carli, E. & Blasi, C. (ed.) 2010: Flora vascolare alloctona e invasiva delle regioni d'Italia. – Roma: Casa Editrice Università La Sapienza (as Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw.)

M. Celesti-Grapow, L., Pretto, F., Carli, E. & Blasi, C. (ed.) 2010: Flora vascolare alloctona e invasiva delle regioni d'Italia. – Roma: Casa Editrice Università La Sapienza

N. Conti, F., Abbate, G., Alessandrini, A. & Blasi, C. 2005: An annotated checklist of the Italian vascular flora. – Roma: Fratelli Palombi (as Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw.)

O. Conti, F., Abbate, G., Alessandrini, A. & Blasi, C. 2005: An annotated checklist of the Italian vascular flora. – Roma: Fratelli Palombi

P. Galasso, G. & al. 2018: An updated checklist of the vascular flora alien to Italy. – Pl. Biosystems 152: 556-592. http://doi.org/10.1080/11263504.2018.1441197

Q. Galasso, G. & al. 2018: An updated checklist of the vascular flora alien to Italy. – Pl. Biosystems 152: 556-592. http://doi.org/10.1080/11263504.2018.1441197 (as Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw.)

R. Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. 2011: Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord 3. – Genève

S. Castroviejo, S. 1990: Flora Iberica. Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. 2 (as Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw.)

T. Domingues de Almeida, J. & Freitas, H. 2006: Exotic naturalized flora of continental Portugal – a reassessment. – Botanica complutensis 30: 117-130 (as Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw.)

U. Giardina, G., Raimondo, F. M. & Spadaro, V. 2007: A catalogue of plants growing in Sicily. – Bocconea 20

V. Giardina, G., Raimondo, F. M. & Spadaro, V. 2007: A catalogue of plants growing in Sicily. – Bocconea 20 (as Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw.)

W. Aymerich, P. & Sáez, L. 2019: Checklist of the vascular alien flora of Catalonia (northeastern Iberian Peninsula, Spain). – Mediterranean Botany 40: 215-242. http://doi.org/10.5209/mbot.63608

X. Bolòs, O. de, Vigo Bonada, J., Masalles, R. M. & Ninot, J. M. 1990: Flora manual dels països catalans. – Barcelona

Y. Castroviejo, S. 1990: Flora Iberica. Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. 2

Z. El Mokni, R., Verloove, F., Guiggi, A. & El Aouni, M. H. 2020: New records of cacti (Opuntioideae & Cactoideae, Cactaceae) from Tunisia. – Bradleya 38: 35-50. http://doi.org/10.25223/brad.n38.2020.a6 (as Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw.)

AA. Tzvelev, N. N. & Geltman, D. V. (ed.) 2012: Conspectus Florae Europae Orientalis 1. – Petropoli (as Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw.)

AB. Tzvelev, N. N. 2004: Flora vostočnoj Evropy 11. – Sankt-Peterburg (as Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw.)

AC. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/ (as Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw.)