Cirsium rhizocephalum

Cirsium rhizocephalum

Synonymy

Source: Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Cirsium rhizocephalum C. A. Mey., Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer.: 70. 1831
    • =Cirsium frickii Fisch. & C. A. Mey. in Meyer, Cirs. Ruthen.: 7. 1848
    • ≡Cirsium esculentum subsp. frickii (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Petr. in Trudy Tiflissk. Bot. Sada 12(1): 29. 1912
    • ≡Cirsium rhizocephalum subsp. frickii (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Govaerts, World Checklist Seed Pl. 3(1): 15. 1999
    • =Cirsium rhizocephalum var. sinuatum Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 542. 1875
    • ≡Cirsium rhizocephalum subsp. sinuatum (Boiss.) P. H. Davis & Parris in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 430. 1975
    • – "Cirsium brevipapposum" sensu Gagnidze 20051; sensu Komarov 19634
    • – "Cirsium esculentum" sensu Grossgejm 19342; sensu Grossgejm 19493; sensu Tahtadžjan 19955
    • 1. Gagnidze, R. 2005: Vascular plants of Georgia. A nomenclatural checklist. – Tbilisi , 2. Grossgejm, A. A. 1934: Flora kavkaza 4. – Baku , 3. Grossgejm, A. A. 1949: Opredelitel’ rastenij Kavkaza. – Moskva , 4. Komarov, V. L. 1963: Flora SSSR 28 [Bobrov, E. G. & Čerepanov, S. K.]. – Leningrad , 5. Tahtadžjan, A. L. 1995: Flora Armenii 9. – Havlíčkův Brod

    Content

    Distribution

    Ab(A N) Ar Gg Rf(CS) Tu(A) 

    Euro+Med not endemic: Armenia nativeA,B,C,D,E,F,G; Azerbaijan (Azerbaijan (core) nativeC,D,H,I, Nakhchivan nativeI,J); Georgia nativeC,I,K,L,M,N,O,P; Russia (North Caucasus nativeC,I,Q,R,S); Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part native ‒ native ‒ native ‒ nativeC,Q,T,U,V,W,X,Y)

    Common Names

    Azerbaijani (Azerbaijan): Көкбашҹыглы гангалJ, Фрик гангалH

    Bibliography

    A. Avetisyan, V. E. 2007: Addenda to 1-10 volumes of „Flora of Armenia“. – Flora, Rastitel’nost’ i Rastitel’nye Resursy Armenii 16: 79-91
    B. Boissier, P. E. 1875: Flora orientalis 3. – Genève, Basel & Lyon (as Cirsium rhizocephalum var. sinuatum Boiss.)
    C. Grossgejm, A. A. 1934: Flora kavkaza 4. – Baku (as Cirsium esculentum)
    D. Komarov, V. L. 1963: Flora SSSR 28 [Bobrov, E. G. & Čerepanov, S. K.]. – Leningrad
    E. Menickij, Ju. L. 1996: Konspekt vidov roda Cirsium (Asteraceae) Kavkaza. – Botanicheskii zhurnal 81(9): 92-105 (as Cirsium rhizocephalum var. sinuatum Boiss.)
    F. Tahtadžjan, A. L. 1995: Flora Armenii 9. – Havlíčkův Brod (as Cirsium frickii Fisch. & C. A. Mey.)
    G. Tahtadžjan, A. L. 1995: Flora Armenii 9. – Havlíčkův Brod (as Cirsium esculentum)
    H. Karjagin, I. I. 1961: Flora Azerbajdžana 8. – Baku: Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk Azerbajdžanskoj SSR (as Cirsium frickii Fisch. & C. A. Mey.)
    I. Menickij, Ju. L. 1996: Konspekt vidov roda Cirsium (Asteraceae) Kavkaza. – Botanicheskii zhurnal 81(9): 92-105
    J. Karjagin, I. I. 1961: Flora Azerbajdžana 8. – Baku: Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk Azerbajdžanskoj SSR
    K. Davlianidze, M. T., Gvinisashvili, T., Mukbaniani, M. V., Jinjolia, L. & Jugheli, T. 2018: Nomenclatural Checklist of Flora of Georgia. – Tbilisi: Ilia State University, Institute of Botany
    L. Davlianidze, M. T., Gvinisashvili, T., Mukbaniani, M. V., Jinjolia, L. & Jugheli, T. 2018: Nomenclatural Checklist of Flora of Georgia. – Tbilisi: Ilia State University, Institute of Botany (as Cirsium frickii Fisch. & C. A. Mey.)
    M. Gagnidze, R. 2005: Vascular plants of Georgia. A nomenclatural checklist. – Tbilisi (as Cirsium brevipapposum)
    N. Gagnidze, R. 2005: Vascular plants of Georgia. A nomenclatural checklist. – Tbilisi (as Cirsium frickii Fisch. & C. A. Mey.)
    O. Kec'xoveli, N. 1952: Flora Gruzii 8. – Tbilisi (as Cirsium frickii Fisch. & C. A. Mey.)
    P. Komarov, V. L. 1963: Flora SSSR 28 [Bobrov, E. G. & Čerepanov, S. K.]. – Leningrad (as Cirsium frickii Fisch. & C. A. Mey.)
    Q. Boissier, P. E. 1875: Flora orientalis 3. – Genève, Basel & Lyon
    R. Galuško, A. I. 1980: Flora severnogo Kavkaza 3. – Rostov-na-Donu
    S. Komarov, V. L. 1963: Flora SSSR 28 [Bobrov, E. G. & Čerepanov, S. K.]. – Leningrad (as Cirsium brevipapposum)
    T. Davis, P. H. 1975: Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 5. – Edinburgh (as Cirsium rhizocephalum C. A. Mey. subsp. rhizocephalum)
    U. Davis, P. H. 1975: Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 5. – Edinburgh (as Cirsium rhizocephalum subsp. sinuatum (Boiss.) P. H. Davis & Parris)
    V. Davis, P. H. 1988: Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 10 (suppl.) [Davis, P. H., Mill, R. R. & Tan, K.]. – Edinburgh (as Cirsium frickii Fisch. & C. A. Mey.)
    W. Güner, A. 2012: Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. – Istanbul (as Cirsium rhizocephalum subsp. sinuatum (Boiss.) P. H. Davis & Parris)
    X. Güner, A. 2012: Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. – Istanbul (as Cirsium frickii Fisch. & C. A. Mey.)
    Y. Güner, A. 2012: Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. – Istanbul (as Cirsium rhizocephalum C. A. Mey. subsp. rhizocephalum)