Emex spinosa
Synonymy
Source: Uotila, P. (2017+): Polygonaceae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Emex spinosa, Monogr. Rumex: 58. 1819 wfo-0000667149
- ≡Rumex spinosus, Sp. Pl.: 337. 1753 wfo-0000400155
- ≡Vibo spinosa, Methodus: 318. 1794
Content
Distribution
● AE Ag Bl(I M N) Ca(C F G H L P T) Cr Cy Eg Gr Hs(G S) Ir It Jo Le Li Lu Ma Md(D M P) Sa Sg Si(M S) Sn Sy Tn Tu(A) [nAz(T) aBe(B) nCo aNo aSu]
Euro+Med endemic: Algeria nativeA,B; Azores naturalisedC,D (Terceira introducedC); Baleares nativeB,E,F,G (Ibiza nativeH, Mallorca nativeH, Menorca nativeH); Belgium, with Luxembourg (Belgium casualI); Canary islands nativeA,C (Fuerteventura nativeC, Gomera nativeC, Gran Canaria nativeC, Hierro nativeC, La Palma nativeC, Lanzarote nativeC, Tenerife nativeC); Corsica naturalisedJ; Crete, with Karpathos nativeB,G,K,L,M,N; Cyprus nativeB,O; East Aegean islands nativeB,K,N; Egypt nativeA,B,P; Greece nativeB,G,K,L,N; Israel/Palestine nativeQ,R,S,T; Israel/Palestine-Jordan nativeB; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City nativeB,G,U; Jordan nativeR,S,V,W; Lebanon nativeT,X; Lebanon-Syria nativeB; Libya nativeA,B; Madeira archipelago nativeA,C (Desertas nativeY, Madeira island nativeC,Z, Porto Santo nativeC,Z); Morocco nativeA,B,D,AA; Norway casualAB,AC; Portugal nativeB,D,E,G; Salvage islands nativeC,Z; Sardinia nativeB,G,U; Sicily, with Malta nativeG (Malta nativeB,AD,AE, Sicily nativeB,U); Sinai nativeB,P,S,T; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra nativeB,G (Gibraltar nativeAF, Spain nativeE,H,AG); Sweden casualAH; Syria nativeS,T,X; Tunisia nativeA,B,AI,AJ; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeB)
Common Names
Catalan; Valencian (Baleares): xufletasAK; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): bleda bordaAK, blet bordAK, èmexAK; Greek, Modern (1453-) (Greece): Έμεξ ο ακανθώδηςAL; Majorcan (Mallorca): xufletasAK, xufletesAK; Portuguese (Portugal): azeda-espinhosaAK; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): acedera espinosaAK, acelga bordeAK, bleda bordaAK, caillosAK, gatuñaAK, mancaperrosAK, nabaAK, nabicolAK, rabanizaAK, romaza espinosaAK, rábanoAK; Valencian (Spain): blet bordAK
Bibliography
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E. Castroviejo, S. 1990: Flora Iberica. Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. 2
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S. Fragman-Sapir, O., Plitmann, U., Heller, D., Shmida, A. & al. 1999: Checklist and ecological data-base of the flora of Israel and its surroundings including Israel, Jordan, the Palestinian Autonomy, Golan Heights, Mt Hermon and Sinai. – Jerusalem: Dep. of Evolution, Systematics and Ecology, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
T. Post, G. E. 1933: Flora of Syria, Palestine, and Sinai, 2 [Dinsmore, J. E.], 2. – Beirut (as Emex spinosus)
U. Conti, F., Abbate, G., Alessandrini, A. & Blasi, C. 2005: An annotated checklist of the Italian vascular flora. – Roma: Fratelli Palombi
V. Al-Eisawi, D. M. 1982: List of Jordan vascular plants. – Mitteilungen (aus) der Botanischen Staatssammlung München 18: 79-182
W. Taifour, H. & El-Oqlah, A. A. 2017: The plants of Jordan. An annotated checklist. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
Y. Jardim, R. & Menezes de Sequeira, M. 2021: New taxa to the flora of Madeira archipelago islands (Portugal). – Botanica complutensis 45(e78245): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.5209/bocm.78245
Z. Borges, P. A. V., Abreu, C., Franquinho Aguiar, A. M., Carvalho, P., Jardim, R., Melo, I., Oliveira, P., Sérgio, C., Serrano, A. R. M. & Vieira, P. 2008: Listagem dos fungos, flora e fauna terrestra dos arquipélagos da Madeira e Selvagens. – Funchal
AA. Fennane, M., Ibn Tattou, M., Mathez, J., Ouyahya, A. & Oualidi, J. 1999: Flore Pratique du Maroc 1
AK. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/ (as Emex spinosa)
AL. Kabbadas, D. S. 1957–1964: Eikonographemenon botanikon-phytologikon lexikon. – Athenai (as Emex spinosa)