Lolium temulentum

Lolium temulentum

Synonymy

Source: Valdés, B. & Scholz, H.; with contributions from Raab-Straube, E. von & Parolly, G. (2009+): Poaceae (pro parte majore). Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Lolium temulentum L., Sp. Pl.: 83. 1753
  • ≡Festuca temulenta (L.) Columbus & J. P. Sm. in Aliso 29: 51. 2011
  • =Lolium speciosum M. Bieb., Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 1: 80. 1808
  • ≡Lolium temulentum subsp. speciosum (M. Bieb.) Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital. 1: 799. 1882
  • =Lolium temulentum subsp. arvense (With.) Tzvelev in Novosti Sist. Vysš. Rast. 8: 75. 1971
  • ≡Lolium arvense With., Arr. Brit. Pl., ed. 3, 2: 168.
  • =Lolium gussonei Parl.
  • ≡Lolium temulentum subsp. gussonei (Parl.) Pignatti

Content

Distribution

AE(G) Ab(A N) Ag Al Ar Au(A †L) Az(F G M P) BH dBe(B) Bl(M N) Bu By Ca(C F H T) Cg Co Cr Cs Ct Cy Eg Es Ga(F) Gg Gr Ho Hs(S) Hu Ir It Jo LS Li Lt Lu Ma Md(M P) Po Rf(C CS E N NW S) Rm Sa Se Sg Si(S) Sl Sn Tn Tu(A E) Uk [aBe(L) Br Fe Ge He aIs nKo No Sk] 

Euro+Med not endemicA,B,C,D,E,F: Albania nativeG,H; Algeria nativeI,J,K; Armenia nativeL; Austria, with Liechtenstein (Austria nativeM,N, Liechtenstein native: formerly nativeO); Azerbaijan (Azerbaijan (core) nativeL,P, Nakhchivan nativeL); Azores (Faial nativeQ, Graciosa nativeQ, Pico nativeQ, São Miguel nativeQ); Baleares (Mallorca nativeR, Menorca nativeR); Belarus nativeS; Belgium, with Luxembourg (Belgium native: doubtfully nativeT, Luxembourg casualU); Bosnia-Herzegovina nativeV; Bulgaria nativeW; Canary islands nativeI (Fuerteventura nativeQ, Gran Canaria nativeQ, Hierro nativeQ, Tenerife nativeQ); Corsica nativeB,X; Crete, with Karpathos nativeY,Z; Croatia nativeAA,AB; Cyprus nativeC,F; Czech Republic nativeAC,AD,N; East Aegean islands (Greek East Aegean islands nativeAE,Y); Egypt nativeAF,E,I; Estonia nativeAG; Finland introducedAH; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (France nativeAI,X); Georgia nativeAJ,AK,L; Germany introducedAL,AM,AN,N; Great Britain introducedZ; Greece nativeY; Hungary nativeAO,AP; Iceland casualAQ; Israel/Palestine nativeAR,AS; Israel/Palestine-Jordan nativeAT; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City nativeD; Jordan nativeAS,AU; Kosovo naturalisedAV; Lebanon-Syria nativeAT; Libya nativeI,J; Lithuania nativeAW; Madeira archipelago nativeI (Madeira island nativeQ, Porto Santo nativeQ); Montenegro nativeAX; Morocco nativeAY,AZ,I,J; Netherlands nativeBA; Norway introducedBB; Poland nativeBC; Portugal nativeZ; Romania nativeBD; Russia (C European Russia nativeS, E European Russia nativeS, N European Russia nativeS, NW European Russia nativeS, North Caucasus nativeL, S European Russia nativeS); Salvage islands nativeQ; Sardinia nativeD; Serbia nativeAV; Serbia, with Kosovo nativeBE; Sicily, with Malta (Sicily nativeD); Sinai nativeAS,E; Slovakia introducedAD,BF; Slovenia nativeBG; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra (Spain nativeBH,BI); Switzerland introducedBJ,N; Tunisia nativeBK,I,J; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeAE, Turkey-in-Europe nativeAE); Ukraine nativeBL

Common Names

Aragonese (Spain): adazaBM, balluartaBM, bidagaBM, biracaBM, biragaBM, codetaBM, codeta (semilla)BM, cogulBM, jiscaBM, llolloBM, lluelloBM, llullBM, luelloBM, vallicoBM, viragaBM; Asturian; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese (Spain): meruxaBM; Basque (Spain): garizoroBM, hilindiBM, hirakaBM, ilindiBM, iracáBM, irakaBM, iralkaBM, librakaBM, llolloBM, lolloaBM, olabeorrBM, olabeurrBM, rabilloBM, zalqueaBM, zoragarriBM, zoragarriaBM; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): agram bordBM, biragaBM, càgolaBM, juiBM, jullBM, juyBM, llulBM, ratjaBM, sisanyaBM, zitzàniaBM, zizaniaBM, zizañaBM; English (Israel): Bearded ryegrassBN; Estonian (Estonia): Uimastav raiheinBO; Finnish (Finland): myrkkyraiheinäBP; Galician (Spain): cizañaBM, cizâniaBM, joioBM, orxaBM, tarelaBM, xoioBM, xoyoBM; German (Israel): Taumel-LolchBN; Hebrew (Israel): זוּן מְשַׁכֵּרBN; High Aragonese (Spain): balluartaBM, biracaBM, biragaBM, güergoBM, jiscaBM, llolloBM, llueloBM, luelloBM; Latvian (Latvia): reibuma aireneBO; Lithuanian (Lithuania): nelaboji svidrėBO; Majorcan (Mallorca): juiBM, jullBM, juyBM, zitzàniaBM, zizañaBM; Portuguese (Portugal): cizâniaBM, joioBM, joyoBM, tarelaBM, xoioBM, zizania bastardaBM; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): balancoBM, baliyoBM, ballicoBM, barrachuelaBM, benalocaBM, borracheraBM, borrachuelaBM, bueloBM, buélagoBM, buéligoBM, buélligoBM, cizaniaBM, cizañaBM, cizaña comúnBM, codetaBM, cominilloBM, espantapájarosBM, grama trigueraBM, hierba castellanaBM, hierba forrajeraBM, hierba trigueraBM, joioBM, jolioBM, joyoBM, lliojoBM, llojoBM, llolloBM, lluejoBM, luejoBM, lunejoBM, negrilloBM, nieblaBM, pintamonasBM, rabilloBM, ramilloBM, royadaBM, siserónBM, solloBM, tabacoBM, vallicoBM, vallico falsoBM, vellicoBM, viragaBM, yoyoBM, yoyosBM, zizaniaBM, zizañaBM, zizaña comúnBM, zizaña de la cebadaBM, zizaña del trigoBM; Spanish; Castilian (Tenerife): balancoBM, balangoBM; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): dårrepeBP; Valencian (Spain): biragaBM, fullBM, jullBM, llulBM, margallBM

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