Cupressus sempervirens
Synonymy
Source: Raab-Straube, E. von (2014+): Gymnospermae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Cupressus sempervirens, Sp. Pl.: 1002. 1753 wfo-0000630789
- =Cupressus horizontalis, Gard. Dict., ed. 8: Cupressus No. 2. 1768 wfo-0000630686
- ≡Cupressus sempervirens var. horizontalis, Hort. Brit. 1: 388. 1830 wfo-0000630792
- =Cupressus pyramidalis in Ann. Mus. Imp. Fis. Firenze 2(2): 73. 1810 wfo-0000630781
- ≡Cupressus sempervirens var. pyramidalis, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 675. 1881 wfo-0000918955
- =Cupressus fastigiata in Lamarck & Candolle, Fl. Franc., ed. 3, 5: 336. 1815 wfo-0000630651
Content
Distribution
AE(G) Al Cr Cy dGr Ir Jo Le Li Sy dTn Tu(A) [cAb cAg Bl(cM) Bu cCa(G H) aCg Cm Co Ct Ga(F) He Hs(cS) nIt cLu cMa cRm aSa Si(pM S) pTu(E)]
Euro+Med not endemicA,B: Albania nativeC,D; Algeria cultivatedE; Azerbaijan cultivatedF; Baleares introducedG (Mallorca cultivatedH); Bulgaria introducedG; Canary islands cultivatedI,J (Gomera introducedE,J, Hierro introducedE,J); Corsica introducedA,G,K; Crete, with Karpathos nativeG,L,M,N,O,P; Crimea introducedG,Q,R; Croatia introducedS; Cyprus nativeM,N; East Aegean islands nativeN (Greek East Aegean islands nativeL,M); Former Yugoslavia naturalisedN; France, with Channel is. and Monaco (France introducedG); Greece native: doubtfully nativeG,L,N; Israel/Palestine nativeT,U,V; Israel/Palestine-Jordan nativeN; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City naturalisedW; Jordan nativeV; Lebanon nativeM,X,Y; Lebanon-Syria nativeN; Libya nativeM,N,Z; Montenegro casualAA; Morocco cultivatedE,AB; Portugal cultivatedG,AC; Romania cultivatedAD,AE,AF; Sardinia casualW; Sicily, with Malta introducedG (Malta introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationN, Sicily introducedAG); Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra introducedG (Spain cultivatedAC); Switzerland introducedG; Syria nativeM,V,X,Y; Tunisia native: doubtfully nativeI,N; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeM,N,AH, Turkey-in-Europe introduced: uncertain degree of naturalisationG,N); Ukraine, with Crimea introducedAI
Common Names
Aragonese (Spain): aziprésAJ, árbol de los cementeriosAJ; Basque (Spain): altzifre arruntAJ, altzifre arruntaAJ, alzifreAJ, cipresaAK, gau-arbolaAJ, necostáAK, nekostaAJ, nekosta arruntAJ, nekosta arruntaAL, ziperresAL; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): cap de mortAL, ciprerAK, ciprésAL, closca de mortAL, cuprerAL, xifrerAK,AL, xiprerAK,AL, xipréAK; Galician (Spain): acipresteAK, aciprésAK, alcipresteAK,AL, alciprésAK,AL, cipresteAL; Greek, Modern (1453-) (Greece): ΚυπαρίσσιAM, ΤσυπαρίσσινAM; Hebrew (Israel): בְּרוֹשׁ מָצוּיAN; Majorcan (Mallorca): ciprerAK,AL, xiprerAK,AL; Portuguese (Portugal): acypresteAK, alcipresteAL, alciprésAL, arcipresteAK, cedro bastardoAL, cipresteAK,AL, cipreste-comumAL, cipreste-dos-cemitériosAL, cyparissoAK, cypresteAK,AL; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): acipréAL, aciprésAL, alcipresteAL, alciprésAL, alsiprésAL, arciprésAL, arizónicaAL, arsiprésAL, bolas (gálbulas)AL, calaveras (gálbulas)AL, cipresteAL, ciprésAK,AL, ciprés comúnAK,AL, ciprés de LevanteAL, ciprés hembraAK,AL, ciprés machoAL, ciprés realAK, gálbulaAL, macarotes (gálbulas)AL, nuez de ciprésAL, pelotas (gálbulas)AL, pino aciprésAL, pino ciprésAL, piña de ciprésAL, ramaAL; Valencian (Spain): ciprerAK,AL, pinyetes (gálbulas)AL, sipréAK, xiprerAL, xipreraAL
Bibliography
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E. Acebes Ginovés, J. R. & al. 2010: Pteridophyta, Spermatophyta, pp. 119-172. – In: Arechavaleta, M., Rodríguez, S., Zurita, N. & García, A., Lista de especies silvestres de Canarias. Hongos, plantas y animales terrestres. 2009. – Santa Cruz de Tenerife
F. Karjagin, I. I. 1950: Flora Azerbajdžana 1. – Baku: Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk Azerbajdžanskoj SSR
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L. Dimopoulos, P., Raus, Th., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, T., Iatroú, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A. & Tzanoudakis, D. 2013: Vascular Plants of Greece. An annotated checklist. – Englera 31
O. Hayek, A. von 1927: Prodromus florae peninsulae Balcanicae. – Repertorium specierum novarum regni vegetabilis. Beihefte 30(1): 1-1193 (as Cupressus sempervirens var. horizontalis)
P. Tutin, T. G., Burges, N. A., Chater, A. O., Edmondson, J. R., Heywood, V. H., Moore, D. M., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1993: Flora Europaea, ed. 2, 1. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (as Cupressus sempervirens var. horizontalis)
T. Ali-Shtayeh, M. S., Jamous, R. M. & Abuzaitoun, S. Y. 2022: Analysis of floristic composition and species diversity of vascular plants native to the State of Palestine (West Bank and Gaza Strip). – Biodivers. Data J. 10(e80427): 1-24. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e80427
U. Danin, A. 2004: Distribution atlas of plants in the Flora palaestina area. – Jerusalem (as Cupressus sempervirens var. horizontalis)
V. Fragman-Sapir, O., Plitmann, U., Heller, D., Shmida, A. & al. 1999: Checklist and ecological data-base of the flora of Israel and its surroundings including Israel, Jordan, the Palestinian Autonomy, Golan Heights, Mt Hermon and Sinai. – Jerusalem: Dep. of Evolution, Systematics and Ecology, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
W. Galasso, G. & al. 2018: An updated checklist of the vascular flora alien to Italy. – Pl. Biosystems 152: 556-592. https://doi.org/10.1080/11263504.2018.1441197
Y. Rechinger, K. H. 1960: Zur Flora von Syrien, Libanon und den angrenzenden türkischen Gebieten. Reliquiae Samuelssonianae VI. – Arkiv för botanik utgivet av k. svenska vetenskapsakademien, ser. 2, 5
Z. Boulos, L. 1977: A check-list of the Libyan flora, 1. – Publications from the Cairo university herbarium 7-8: 115-141
AA. Rohlena, J. 1942: Conspectus florae montenegrinae. – Preslia. Věstník (Časopis) československé botanické společnosti 20-21: 1-506 (as Cupressus sempervirens var. pyramidalis)
AB. Valdés, B. & al. 2002: Catalogue des plantes vasculaires du nord du Maroc, incluant des clés d'ídentification 1. – Madrid
AC. Castroviejo, S. 1986: Flora Ibérica. Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. 1. – Madrid
AG. Conti, F., Abbate, G., Alessandrini, A. & Blasi, C. 2005: An annotated checklist of the Italian vascular flora. – Roma: Fratelli Palombi
AI. Mosyakin, S. L. & Fedoronchuk, M. M. 1999: Vascular plants of Ukraine. A nomenclatural checklist. – Kiev: M. G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
AJ. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
AK. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/ (as Cupressus fastigiata)
AL. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/ (as Cupressus sempervirens)
AM. Voliotis, D. & Athanasiadis, N. 1971: Dendra ke thamni [Trees and shrubs; in Greek]. – Thessaloniki (as Cupressus sempervirens)