Paspalum distichum

Paspalum distichum

Synonymy

Source: Valdés, B. & Scholz, H.; with contributions from Raab-Straube, E. von & Parolly, G. (2009+): Poaceae (pro parte majore). Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Paspalum distichum L., Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 2: 855. 1759
    • =Digitaria paspalodes Michx., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 46. 1803
    • Paspalum paspalodes (Michx.) Scribn. in Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5: 29. 1894
    • Paspalum distichum subsp. paspalodes (Michx.) Thell., Fl. Advent. Montpellier: 77. 1912
    • =Paspalum digitaria Poir., Encycl. Suppl.: 4. 316

    Distribution

    BH nGa(F) Le Sy [AE(G) Ab(A) nAg nAl Ar Az(C F G J L M P S T) aBe Bl(I M N) nBr Bu nCa(C G P T) Cg Cm nCo Cr Ct nCy nEg nGa Gg Gr Hs Ir nIt ?Ko nLi Lu nMa nMd(M) Rf(CS) nSa aSe nSi(S) Sl Sn nTn Tu(A E)] 

    Euro+Med not endemicA,B,C,D,E: Albania naturalisedF; Algeria naturalisedG; Armenia introducedH; Azerbaijan (Azerbaijan (core) introducedH,I); Azores (Corvo introducedJ, Faial introducedJ, Flores introducedJ, Graciosa introducedJ, Pico introducedJ, Santa Maria introducedJ, São Jorge introducedJ, São Miguel introducedJ, Terceira introducedJ); Baleares (Ibiza introducedK, Mallorca introducedK, Menorca introducedK); Belgium, with Luxembourg casualL; Bosnia-Herzegovina nativeM; Bulgaria introducedN,O; Canary islands naturalisedG (Gomera introducedJ, Gran Canaria introducedJ, La Palma introducedJ, Tenerife introducedJ); Corsica naturalisedP,Q; Crete, with Karpathos introducedR,S; Crimea introducedO,T; Croatia introducedU,V; Cyprus naturalisedW,X; East Aegean islands (Greek East Aegean islands introducedA,R); Egypt naturalisedG; France, with Channel is. and Monaco naturalised (France nativeQ); Georgia introducedH,Y; Great Britain naturalisedZ; Greece introducedO,R; Israel/Palestine introducedAA; Israel/Palestine-Jordan introducedS; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City naturalisedAB; Kosovo introduced: presence questionableAC; Lebanon nativeAD; Libya naturalisedG; Madeira archipelago naturalisedG (Madeira island introducedJ); Montenegro introducedAE,AF,AG; Morocco naturalisedG; Portugal introducedO; Russia (North Caucasus introducedAH,H); Sardinia naturalisedAB; Serbia casualAC; Serbia, with Kosovo casualAC; Sicily, with Malta (Sicily naturalisedAB); Sinai introducedAA,AI,E; Slovenia introducedAJ; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra introducedAK,O; Syria nativeAD; Tunisia naturalisedG; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part introducedA,AL, Turkey-in-Europe introducedAL,O); Ukraine, with Crimea introducedAM

    Common Names

    Catalan; Valencian (Spain): gram dolçAN; Hebrew (Israel): פַּסְפָּלוֹן דּוּ-טוּרִיAO; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): gramaAN, panizoAN; Valencian (Spain): gram de torrentAN, gram d´aiguaAN

    Bibliography

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    D. Pignatti, S. 1982: Flora d'Italia 3. – Bologna
    E. Täckholm, V. 1974: Students’ flora of Egypt, ed. 2. – Beirut
    F. Barina, Z. 2017: Distribution atlas of vascular plants in Albania. – Budapest: Hungarian Natural History Museum (as Paspalum paspalodes (Michx.) Scribn.)
    G. Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. 2010: Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord 1. – Genève: Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques
    H. Takhtajan, A. L. 2006: Konspekt flory Kavkaza 2 (as Paspalum paspalodes (Michx.) Scribn.)
    I. Karjagin, I. I. 1950: Flora Azerbajdžana 1. – Baku: Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk Azerbajdžanskoj SSR (as Paspalum digitaria Poir.)
    J. Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. 1993: Flora of Macaronesia. Checklist of vascular plants. 4th revised edition. – Sommerfeltia 17
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    X. Hand, R. 2006: Supplementary notes to the flora of Cyprus V. – Willdenowia 36: 761-809
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    Z. Ryves, T. B., Clement, E. J. & Foster, M. C. 1996: Alien Grasses of the British Isles
    AA. Fragman-Sapir, O., Plitmann, U., Heller, D., Shmida, A. & al. 1999: Checklist and ecological data-base of the flora of Israel and its surroundings including Israel, Jordan, the Palestinian Autonomy, Golan Heights, Mt Hermon and Sinai. – Jerusalem: Dep. of Evolution, Systematics and Ecology, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
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    AD. Mouterde, P. 1966: Nouvelle Flore du Liban et de la Syrie 1
    AE. Caković, D. 2013: Contribution to the alien flora of Montenegro and supplementum to the preliminary list of plant invaders. – Biologica Nyssana 4: 1-7 (as Paspalum paspaloides)
    AF. Pulević, V. 2005: Građa za vaskularnu floru Crne Gore. – Podgorica (as Paspalum paspalodes (Michx.) Scribn.)
    AG. Stešević, D. & Petrović, D. 2010: Preliminary list of plant invaders in Montenegro. – Biologica Nyssana 1: 35-42 (as Paspalum paspalodes (Michx.) Scribn.)
    AH. Mukhumaeva, P. O. & Magomedova, M. A. 2021: Zametki o nekotorykh vidakh zlakov (Poaceae) vo flore Dagestana. Notes on some species of Poaceae in the flora of Dagestan. – Botanicheskii zhurnal 106: 204-207 (as Paspalum paspalodes (Michx.) Scribn.)
    AI. Boulos, L. 2009: Flora of Egypt checklist. Revised annotated edition. – Cairo: Al-Hadara Publishing
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    AN. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/ (as Paspalum paspalodes (Michx.) Scribn.)
    AO. Danin, A.: Flora of Israel Online – http://flora.huji.ac.il (as Paspalum distichum L.)