Carex echinata

Carex echinata

Synonymy

Source: Jiménez-Mejías, P. & Luceño, M. (2011+): Cyperaceae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Carex echinata Murray, Prodr. Stirp. Gott.: 76. 1770 [is earlier homonym of Carex echinata Desf.]
  • ≡Vignea echinata (Murray) Fourr. in Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, Nouv. Sér. 17: 176. 1869
  • =Carex stellulata Gooden. in Trans. Linn. Soc. London 2: 144. 1794
  • =Carex grypos Schkuhr, Beschr. Riedgräs. 2: 18. 1806
  • ≡Carex echinata subsp. grypos (Schkuhr) Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital.: 738. 1882
  • ≡Carex echinata var. grypos (Schkuhr) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 780. 1882
  • – "Carex muricata" auct.

Content

Distribution

Ab(A) Al Au(A) Az(C F G J L M P T) Be Br Bt Bu By Cg Co Cs Ct Da Fa Fe Ga(C F) Ge Gg Gr Hb(E N) He Ho Hs(A S) Hu Is It Ko Lu Ma Mo No Po Rf(C CS E N NW) Rm Se Sk Sl Su Tu(A E) Uk 

Euro+Med not endemicA,B,C: Albania nativeD,E,F; Austria, with Liechtenstein nativeG (Austria nativeH); Azerbaijan (Azerbaijan (core) nativeI); Azores nativeG,J,K (Corvo nativeJ,K, Faial nativeJ,K, Flores nativeJ,K, Graciosa nativeJ,K, Pico nativeJ,K, São Jorge nativeJ,K, São Miguel nativeJ,K, Terceira nativeJ,K); Baltic states, with Kaliningrad region nativeG,L; Belarus nativeL; Belgium, with Luxembourg nativeG; Bulgaria nativeG,M; Corsica nativeG,N,O; Croatia nativeP,Q; Czech Republic nativeR,S; Denmark nativeG,T; Faroe islands nativeG; Finland nativeG,U,V; Former Yugoslavia nativeG; France, with Channel is. and Monaco nativeG (Channel islands nativeW, France nativeO); Georgia nativeI,L,X; Germany nativeAA,G,Y,Z; Great Britain nativeG,W; Greece nativeG; Hungary nativeAB,AC,G; Iceland nativeAD,G; Ireland, with N Ireland nativeG (Ireland nativeAE,W, Northern Ireland nativeW); Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City nativeC,F; Kosovo nativeAF; Moldova nativeAG,L; Montenegro nativeAH,AI; Morocco nativeAJ,AK,AL; Netherlands nativeAM,AN,G; Norway nativeAO,G,U; Poland nativeAP,G; Portugal nativeAQ,G; Romania nativeAR,G; Russia (C European Russia nativeL, E European Russia nativeL, N European Russia nativeL, NW European Russia nativeL, North Caucasus nativeI,L); Serbia nativeAF; Serbia, with Kosovo nativeAF,AS; Slovakia nativeAT,R,S; Slovenia nativeAU; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra nativeG (Andorra nativeAV, Spain nativeAQ,AW); Sweden nativeAX,AY,G,U; Switzerland nativeAZ,BA,F; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeBB,BC, Turkey-in-Europe nativeBC,G); Ukraine nativeL; Ukraine, with Crimea nativeBD

Common Names

Estonian (Estonia): TähttarnBE; Finnish (Finland): tähtisaraBF; Latvian (Latvia): aslapu grīslisBE; Lithuanian (Lithuania): žvaigždėtoji viksvaBE; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): stjärnstarrBF

Bibliography

A. Burdet, H. M. 1993: Compléments au prodrome de la flore corse. Annexe 3 [Gamisans, J. & Jeanmonod, D.]. – Genève (as Carex stellulata Gooden.)
B. Davis, P. H. 1985: Flora of Turkey and East Aegean Islands 9 (as Carex stellulata Gooden.)
C. Pignatti, S. 1982: Flora d'Italia 3. – Bologna (as Carex stellulata Gooden.)
D. Barina, Z. 2017: Distribution atlas of vascular plants in Albania. – Budapest: Hungarian Natural History Museum
E. Demiri, M. 1983: Flora ekskursioniste e shqipërisë. – Tiranë: Shtëpia Botuese e Librit Shkollor (as Carex stellulata Gooden.)
F. Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1964–1980: Flora europaea 1-5. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (as Carex stellulata Gooden.)
G. Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. 1964–1980: Flora europaea 1-5. – Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
H. Adler, W., Oswald, K. & Fischer, R. 1994: Exkursionsflora von Österreich. – Stuttgart & Wien
I. Takhtajan, A. L. 2006: Konspekt flory Kavkaza 2
J. Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. 1993: Flora of Macaronesia. Checklist of vascular plants. 4th revised edition. – Sommerfeltia 17
K. Silva L., N. Pinto, B. Press, F. Rumsey, M. Carine, S. Henderson & E. Sjögren. List of Vascular Plants (Azores)
L. Egorova, T.V. 1999 The sedges (Carex L.) of Russia and Adjacent States. Missouri Botanical Garden 772 pp
M. Andreev, N. , Ančev, M. , Kožuharov, S. I. , Markova, M. , Peev, D. & Petrova, A. 1992: Opredelitel na visšite rastenija v Bălgarija. – Sofija: Nauka i izkustvo
N. Burdet, H. M. 1993: Compléments au prodrome de la flore corse. Annexe 3 [Gamisans, J. & Jeanmonod, D.]. – Genève
O. Guinochet, M. & Vilmorin, R. de 1978: Flore de France 3. – Paris
P. Nikolić, T. 2000: Flora Croatica. Index Florae Croaticae 3. – Zagreb: Croatian Natural History Museum
Q. Nikolić, T. 2020: Flora Croatica. Vaskularna flora Republike Hrvatske 2. – Zagreb
R. Dostál, J. 1989: Nová Květena ČSSR 2 (as Vignea echinata (Murray) Fourr.)
S. Kubát, K. 1992: Vel'ký kl'úč na učovanie vyšších rastlín II (as Vignea echinata (Murray) Fourr.)
T. Hansen, K. 1993: Dansk feltflora. – København
U. 1985: Norsk, svensk, finsk Flora
V. Hämet-Ahti, L., Suominen, J., Ulvinen, T. & Uotila, P. 1998: Retkeilykasvio, ed. 4. – Helsinki
W. Jermy, A.C., D.A. Simpson, M.J.Y. Foley & M.S. Porter. 2007. Sedges of the British Isles. London. 554 pp.
X. Davlianidze, M. T., Gvinisashvili, T., Mukbaniani, M. V., Jinjolia, L. & Jugheli, T. 2018: Nomenclatural Checklist of Flora of Georgia. – Tbilisi: Ilia State University, Institute of Botany
Y. Rothmaler, W. H. P. 1994: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 4. Gefäßpflanzen: Kritischer Band, ed. 8. – Jena, Stuttgart
Z. Rothmaler, W. H. P. 2000: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland. Gefäßpflanzen: Atlasband 10, ed. 10, 3
AA. Wisskirchen, R. & Haeupler, H. 1998: Standardliste der Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands. – Stuttgart
AB. Horváth, F., Dobolyi, Z. K., Morschhauser, T, Lőkös, L., Karas, L. & Szerdahelyi, T. 1995: Flóra adatbázis 1.2. Taxon-lista és attribútum allomány. – Vácrátót
AC. Simon, T. 1992: A magyarországi edényes flóra határozója. Harasztok - virágos növények. – Budapest
AD. Löve, Á. 1983: Flora of Iceland. – Reykjavik
AE. Webb, D. A., Parnell, J. & Doogue, D. 1996: An Irish Flora. – Dundalk
AF. Niketić, M. & Tomović, G. 2018: Kritichka lista vrsta vaskularie flore srbije. An annotated checklist of vascular flora of Serbia 1. – Beograd (as Carex echinata subsp. echinata)
AG. Gejdeman, T. S. 1986: Opredelitel' vysših rastenij Moldavskoj SSR, ed. 3. – Kisinev: Shtiintza
AH. Jiménez-Mejías & Luceño 2011: Personal observation
AI. Rohlena, J. 1942: Conspectus florae montenegrinae. – Preslia. Věstník (Časopis) československé botanické společnosti 20-21: 1-506 (as Carex stellulata Gooden.)
AJ. Emberger, L. & Maire, R. C. J. E. 1941: Catalogue des plantes du Maroc 4. – Alger (as Carex stellulata Gooden.)
AK. Jahandiez, É. & Maire, R. C. J. E. 1931: Catalogue des plantes du Maroc 1. – Alger (as Carex stellulata Gooden.)
AL. Maire, R. C. J. E. 1957: Flore de l'Afrique du Nord (Maroc, Algérie, Tunisie, Tripolitaine, Cyrénaique et Sahara) 4 (as Carex stellulata Gooden.)
AM. Duistermaat, H., Sparrius, L. B. & Denters, T. 2021: Standaardlijst van de Nederlandse flora 2020. – Gorteria; mededelingenblad ten dienste van de floristiek en het vegetatie-onderzoek van Nederland 43: 109-156
AN. Meijden, R. van der 1990: Heukels' Flora van Nederland, ed. 21. – Groningen
AO. Lid, D. T. 1994: Norsk Flora, ed. 6. – Oslo
AP. Mirek, Z. 1995: Vascular plants of Poland. A Checklist. – Polish Botanical Studies Guidebook Series 15
AQ. Luceño, M., S. Castroviejo & P. Jiménez-Mejías, Cyperaceae in Castroviejo & al. (eds) Flora Iberica XVIII. 2008 ["2007"]
AR. Ciocârlan, V. 1990: Flora ilustrata a României 2. – Bucureşti: Editura Ceres
AS. Niketić M. Unpublished. Checklist of Vascular Plants of Serbia
AT. Marhold, K. & Hindák, F. 1998: Zoznam nižších a vyšších rastlín Slovenska. – Bratislava (as Vignea echinata (Murray) Fourr.)
AU. Martinčič, A. 1999: Mala flora Slovenije, ed. 3. – Ljubljana
AV. Carrillo, E., Mercadé, A., Ninot, J. M., Carreras, J., Ferré, A. & Font, X. 2008: Check-list i Llista vermella de la flora d’Andorra
AW. Bolòs, O. de, Vigo Bonada, J., Masalles, R. M. & Ninot, J. M. 1990: Flora manual dels països catalans. – Barcelona
AX. Karlsson, T. 1998: Förteckning över svenska kärlväxter. – Svensk botanisk tidskrift utgifven af svenska botaniska föreningen 91(5): 241-560
AY. Krok, T. O. B. N. & Almquist, S. O. I. 1984: Svensk Flora: Fanerogamer och ormbunksvaxter, ed. 27
AZ. Aeschimann, D. & Burdet, H. M. 1994: Flore de la Suisse, ed. 2. – Neuchâtel (as Carex stellulata Gooden.)
BA. Hess, H. E. 1998: Bestimmungsschlüssel zur Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete, ed. 4. – Basel, Boston & Berlin (as Carex stellulata Gooden.)
BB. Davis, P. H. 1985: Flora of Turkey and East Aegean Islands 9
BC. Güner, A. 2012: Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. – Istanbul (as Carex echinata subsp. echinata)
BD. Prokudin, J. N. 1987: Opredelitel’ vysših rastenij Ukrainy. – Kiev: Naukova Dumka
BE. Kuusk, V., Tabaka, L. & Jankjavičene, R. 2003: Flora baltijskich respublik. Flora of the Baltic countries. 3. – Tartu (as Carex echinata Murray)
BF. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS (as Carex echinata Murray)