Ficaria verna

Ficaria verna

Synonymy

Source: Hörandl, E. & Raab-Straube, E. von (2015+): Ranunculeae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Ficaria verna Huds., Fl. Angl.: 214. 1762
  • ≡Ranunculus ficaria L., Sp. Pl.: 550. 1753
  • ≡Ficaria ranunculoides Roth, Tent. Fl. Germ. 1: 241. 1788, nom. illeg.
  • ≡Ficaria vulgaris J. St.-Hil., Pl. France 2: 50. 1808, nom. illeg.
  • =Ficaria degenii Hervier in Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 15: 27. 1905
  • =Ranunculus ficaria var. bulbifer Marsden-Jones in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 50: 40. 1935 [non Ranunculus ficaria var. bulbifer Albert]
  • ≡Ficaria bulbifera (Á. Löve & D. Löve) Holub in Preslia 33: 400. 1961
  • ≡Ficaria verna subsp. bulbifera Á. Löve & D. Löve in Bot. Not. 114: 52. 1961
  • ≡Ranunculus ficaria subsp. bulbilifer Lambinon in Bull. Jard. Bot. Belg. 51: 462. 1981, nom. nov.
  • =Ranunculus ficaria subsp. bulbifer Lawalrée, Fl. Gén. Belgique, Spermatoph. 2: 60. 1955, nom. illeg.

Content

Distribution

AE(G) Ag Al Au(A L) BH Be(B L) Bl(I M N) Br Bu By Ca Cg Cm Co Cr Cs Ct Cy Da Es Fe Ga(C F) Ge Gr Hb(E N) He Ho Hs(A S) Hu Ir It Jo La Le Li Lt Lu Ma Mk Mo No Po Rf(C E K N NW) Rm Sa Si(M S) Sk Sl Sr Su Sy Tn Tu(A E) Uk [Ca(T) nFa] 

Euro+Med not endemic: Albania native ‒ nativeA,B,C,D,E,F; Algeria native ‒ nativeB; Austria, with Liechtenstein native ‒ nativeD (Austria native ‒ nativeG,H,I, Liechtenstein native ‒ nativeH,I,J); Baleares native ‒ nativeB,D (Ibiza native ‒ nativeK, Mallorca native ‒ nativeK,L,M, Menorca native ‒ nativeK,L,M); Baltic states, with Kaliningrad region nativeN; Belarus nativeN; Belgium, with Luxembourg native ‒ nativeD,O,P (Belgium nativeQ, Luxembourg nativeQ,R); Bosnia-Herzegovina native; Bulgaria native ‒ nativeB,D,S; Canary islands native (Tenerife introducedT,U); Corsica native ‒ nativeB,D,V,W,X; Crete, with Karpathos native ‒ nativeB,D; Crimea native ‒ nativeB,D,N; Croatia native ‒ nativeY,Z; Cyprus native ‒ nativeAA,B; Czech Republic native; Denmark native ‒ nativeAB,AC; East Aegean islands native (Greek East Aegean islands native ‒ nativeB); Estonia native ‒ nativeAD,AE; Faroe islands naturalised; Finland native ‒ nativeAF,D; Former Yugoslavia native ‒ nativeB,D; France, with Channel is. and Monaco native ‒ nativeB,D (Channel islands native ‒ nativeAG, France native ‒ nativeI,O,P); Germany native ‒ nativeAH,AI,AJ,AK,AL,D,I; Great Britain native ‒ nativeAM,D; Greece native ‒ nativeB,D; Hungary native ‒ nativeAN,D; Ireland, with N Ireland native ‒ nativeD (Ireland native ‒ nativeAM,AO, Northern Ireland native ‒ nativeAM,AO); Israel/Palestine nativeAP,AQ,AR; Israel/Palestine-Jordan native ‒ nativeB; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City native ‒ nativeAS,B,D,I; Jordan nativeAQ,AT,AU; Latvia native ‒ nativeAE; Lebanon native; Lebanon-Syria native ‒ nativeAR,B; Libya nativeAV,B; Lithuania native ‒ nativeAE,AW; Moldova nativeAX; Montenegro native; Morocco native ‒ nativeAY,B; Netherlands native ‒ nativeAZ,D; North Macedonia native ‒ nativeBA; Norway native ‒ nativeBB,D; Poland native ‒ nativeBC,BD,D; Portugal native ‒ nativeB,D,L; Romania native ‒ nativeBE,D; Russia (C European Russia nativeN, E European Russia nativeN, Kaliningrad region nativeBF, N European Russia nativeN, NW European Russia native ‒ nativeN); Sardinia native ‒ nativeAS,B,D; Serbia, with Kosovo native ‒ nativeBG; Serbia, with Kosovo and Montenegro native; Sicily, with Malta native ‒ nativeD (Malta native ‒ nativeB, Sicily native ‒ nativeAS,B); Slovakia native; Slovenia native ‒ nativeBH,I; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra native ‒ nativeB,D (Andorra native ‒ nativeL, Spain native ‒ nativeK,L); Sweden native ‒ nativeBI,BJ,D; Switzerland native ‒ nativeBK,BL,D; Syria native ‒ nativeAQ; Tunisia native ‒ nativeB; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part native ‒ nativeB, Turkey-in-Europe native ‒ nativeB,D); Ukraine nativeN; Ukraine, with Crimea native ‒ nativeBM,BN

Common Names

Aragonese (Spain): celidonia menorBO, primaberetasBO, primaveretasBO; Asturian; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese (Spain): cotelBO; Basque (Spain): corradu belarraBO, korradu-belarBO, korradu-belarrBO, korradu-belarraBO; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): collons de gallBO, ficàriaBO, gatassaBO, herba de les morenesBO, morro de porcBO; Finnish (Finland): mukulaleinikkiBP; Galician (Spain): celidonia menorBO, celidónia-menorBO, erva-das-hemorróidasBO, ficariaBO, ficáriaBO, gatassaBO, herba d'as almorranasBO, herba das almorranasBO, herba das anadasBO, herba-das-almorranasBO; High Aragonese (Spain): primaveretaBO; Majorcan (Mallorca): celidòniaBO, gatassaBO, morro de porcBO, morru de porcBO; Portuguese (Portugal): celidonia menorBO, celidónia-menorBO, erva-das-hemorróidasBO, erva-hemorroidalBO, escrofulária-pequena-de-GrisleyBO, ficáriaBO, gatassaBO, herba-das-almorranasBO, quelidónia-menorBO; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): botón de oroBO, celedoniaBO, celidonia menorBO, celidonia minorBO, celidonis menorBO, centaura menorBO, centellaBO, escrofularia menorBO, ficariaBO, hierba centellaBO, hierba centella menorBO, hierba de las almorranasBO, hierba de los chapazalesBO, hierbas de las almorranasBO, morroneraBO, ojos de diosaBO, ranúnculoBO, yerba centella menorBO, yerba de las almorranasBO; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): svalörtBP

Bibliography

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AA. Viney, D. E. 1994: An illustrated flora of North Cyprus 1. – Vaduz (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
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AF. Hämet-Ahti, L., Suominen, J., Ulvinen, T. & Uotila, P. 1998: Retkeilykasvio, ed. 4. – Helsinki (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
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AK. Rothmaler, W. H. P. 2000: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 3. Gefäßpflanzen: Atlasband, ed. 10. – Heidelberg, Berlin (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
AL. Wisskirchen, R. & Haeupler, H. 1998: Standardliste der Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands. – Stuttgart (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
AM. Preston, C. D. & al. (ed.) 2002: New Atlas of the British & Irish Flora. – Oxford (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
AN. Horváth, F., Dobolyi, Z. K., Morschhauser, T, Lőkös, L., Karas, L. & Szerdahelyi, T. 1995: Flóra adatbázis 1.2. Taxon-lista és attribútum allomány. – Vácrátót (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
AO. Scannell, M. J. P. & Synnott, D. M. 1987: Census catalogue of the flora of Ireland, ed. 2. – Dublin (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
AP. Ali-Shtayeh, M. S., Jamous, R. M. & Abuzaitoun, S. Y. 2022: Analysis of floristic composition and species diversity of vascular plants native to the State of Palestine (West Bank and Gaza Strip). – Biodivers. Data J. 10(e80427): 1-24. http://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e80427
AQ. Danin, A. 2004: Distribution atlas of plants in the Flora palaestina area. – Jerusalem (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
AR. Fragman-Sapir, O., Plitmann, U., Heller, D., Shmida, A. & al. 1999: Checklist and ecological data-base of the flora of Israel and its surroundings including Israel, Jordan, the Palestinian Autonomy, Golan Heights, Mt Hermon and Sinai. – Jerusalem: Dep. of Evolution, Systematics and Ecology, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
AS. Conti, F., Abbate, G., Alessandrini, A. & Blasi, C. 2005: An annotated checklist of the Italian vascular flora. – Roma: Fratelli Palombi (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
AT. Al-Eisawi, D. M. 1982: List of Jordan vascular plants. – Mitteilungen (aus) der Botanischen Staatssammlung München 18: 79-182 (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
AU. Taifour, H. & El-Oqlah, A. A. 2017: The plants of Jordan. An annotated checklist. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
AV. Boulos, L. 1979: A check-list of the Libyan flora 2. – Candollea 34: 21-48 (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
AW. Gudžinskas, Z. 1999: Vascular Plants of Lithuania. – Vilnius: Botanikos instituto leidykla (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
AX. Gejdeman, T. S. 1986: Opredelitel' vysših rastenij Moldavskoj SSR, ed. 3. – Kisinev: Shtiintza (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
AY. Fennane, M., Ibn Tattou, M., Mathez, J., Ouyahya, A. & Oualidi, J. 1999: Flore Pratique du Maroc 1 (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
AZ. Duistermaat, H., Sparrius, L. B. & Denters, T. 2021: Standaardlijst van de Nederlandse flora 2020. – Gorteria; mededelingenblad ten dienste van de floristiek en het vegetatie-onderzoek van Nederland 43: 109-156
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BD. Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkova, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M. 2002: Flowering plants and pteridophytes of Poland. A Checklist. – Biodiversity Poland 1
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BF. Gubareva, I. J., Dedkov, V. P., Napreenko, M. G., Petrova, N. G., Sokolov, A. A. & al. 1999: Konspekt sosudistych rastenij Kaliningradskoj oblasti. – Kaliningrad
BG. Sarić, M. R. 1992: Flora Srbije. The flora of Serbia, ed. 2, 1. – Belgrade: Serbian Academy of the Sciences and the Arts (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
BH. Martinčič, A. 1999: Mala flora Slovenije, ed. 3. – Ljubljana (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
BI. Karlsson, T. 1998: Förteckning över svenska kärlväxter. – Svensk botanisk tidskrift utgifven af svenska botaniska föreningen 91(5): 241-560 (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
BJ. Krok, T. O. B. N. & Almquist, S. O. I. 1994: Svensk Flora: Fanerogamer och ormbunksvaxter 27, ed. 27. – Stockholm (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
BK. Aeschimann, D. & Burdet, H. M. 1994: Flore de la Suisse, ed. 2. – Neuchâtel (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
BL. Hess, H. E. 1998: Bestimmungsschlüssel zur Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete, ed. 4. – Basel, Boston & Berlin (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
BM. Mosyakin, S. L. & Fedoronchuk, M. M. 1999: Vascular plants of Ukraine. A nomenclatural checklist. – Kiev: M. G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
BN. Prokudin, J. N. 1987: Opredelitel’ vysših rastenij Ukrainy. – Kiev: Naukova Dumka (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
BO. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/ (as Ranunculus ficaria L.)
BP. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS