Elytrigia repens

Elytrigia repens

Synonymy

Source: Valdés, B. & Scholz, H.; with contributions from Raab-Straube, E. von & Parolly, G. (2009+): Poaceae (pro parte majore). Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Elytrigia repens (L.) Nevski in Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR, ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vysš. Rast 1: 14. 1933
  • Triticum repens L., Sp. Pl.: 86. 1753
  • Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 102. 1812
  • Elymus repens (L.) Gould in Madroño 9: 127. 1947
  • =Triticum littoreum Schumach., Enum. Pl. 1: 38. 1801
  • =Agropyron caesium J. Presl & C. Presl, Delic. Prag.: 213. 1832
  • Elytrigia repens subsp. caesia (J. Presl & C. Presl) Dostál in Folia Mus. Rerum Nat. Bohemiae Occid., Bot. 21: 16. 1984
  • Elymus caesius (J. Presl & C. Presl) G. H. Loos in Jahrb. Bochum. Bot. Vereins 1: 120. 2010
  • Agropyron repens subsp. caesium (J. Presl & C. Presl) Rothm.
  • =Agropyron caldesii Goiran in Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 12: 145. 1880
  • =Elymus repens subsp. littoreus, nom. inval.

Distribution

AE(G) Ab(A N) Ag Al Ar Au(A) Az(F) BH Be(B L) Bl(I M N) Br Bu By Ca(C T) Cg Cm Co Cs Ct Cy Da Fa dFe Ga(F) Ge Gg Gr Hb(E) He Ho Hs(A S) Hu Is It Le Li Lt Lu Ma Md(M) Mk Mo No Po Rf(C CS E N NW S) Rm Sa Si Sl Sr Su Sy Tn Tu(A E) Uk 

Euro+Med not endemicA,B,C,D,E: Albania nativenativeF,G,H; Algeria nativenativeI,J,K; Armenia nativenativeL; Austria, with Liechtenstein nativenativeM (Austria nativenativeN,O); Azerbaijan native (Azerbaijan (core) nativenativeL,P, Nakhchivan nativeL); Azores (Faial nativenativeQ); Baleares (Ibiza nativenativeR, Mallorca nativenativeR, Menorca nativenativeR); Belarus nativenativeS; Belgium, with Luxembourg nativenativeM (Belgium nativeT, Luxembourg nativeU); Bosnia-Herzegovina nativeV; Bulgaria nativenativeM,W; Canary islands nativeI (Gran Canaria nativenativeQ, Tenerife nativenativeQ); Corsica nativenativeB,H,X,Y; Crimea nativenativeM; Croatia nativenativeAA,Z; Cyprus nativenativeC; Czech Republic nativenativeO; Denmark nativenativeM; East Aegean islands (Greek East Aegean islands nativeAB); Faroe islands nativenativeM; Finland native: doubtfully nativenative: doubtfully nativeAC,M; Former Yugoslavia nativenativeM; France, with Channel is. and Monaco nativenativeH,X (France native); Georgia nativenativenativeAD,L; Germany nativenativeAE,AF,AG,H; Great Britain nativenativeM; Greece nativenativeAB,M; Hungary nativenativeAH,AI,H; Iceland nativenativeM; Ireland, with N Ireland nativenativeM (Ireland nativenativeAJ); Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City nativenativeM; Lebanon nativenativeD; Libya nativenativeI,J; Lithuania nativenativeAK; Madeira archipelago nativeI (Madeira island nativenativeAL); Moldova nativenativeAM; Montenegro nativeAN; Morocco nativenativeAO,I,J; Netherlands nativenativeAP,AQ,M; North Macedonia nativenativeAR; Norway nativenativeAS,M; Poland nativenativeAF,AT,H; Portugal nativenativeAU,M; Romania nativenativeAV,H; Russia (C European Russia nativenativeS, E European Russia nativenativeS, N European Russia nativenativeAW, NW European Russia nativenativeS, North Caucasus nativenativeL, S European Russia nativenativeS); Sardinia nativenativeM; Serbia, with Kosovo nativenativeAX,AY; Sicily, with Malta nativenativeM; Slovenia nativenativeAZ; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra nativenativeM (Andorra nativeBA, Spain nativenativeBB); Sweden nativenativeBC,M; Switzerland nativenativeAF,BD,BE,H; Syria nativeBF; Tunisia nativenativeE,I,J; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativenativeBG,BH, Turkey-in-Europe nativenativeM); Ukraine nativenativeS

Common Names

Basque (Spain): askiBI, aski luzeBI, aski luzeaBI, aski-lizeaBI, askiaBI, asquiaBI, atso-erioaBI, atso-muturraBI, atso-orioBI, larrázBI, zarrataBI; Catalan; Valencian (Spain): agramBI, agram primBI, gram primBI; Estonian (Estonia): Harilik orasheinBJ; Finnish (Finland): niittyjuolaBK; Galician (Spain): gramaBI, grama caninaBI, grama francesaBI, gramónBI, lestaBI, rengoBI; Latvian (Latvia): ložņu vārpataBJ; Lithuanian (Lithuania): paprastasis varputisBJ; Majorcan (Mallorca): gramBI, gram primBI; Portuguese (Portugal): gramaBI, grama caninaBI, grama das boticas de FrançaBI, grama das boticas do NorteBI, grama francesaBI, grama-caninaBI, grama-francesaBI, rengoBI, verça de câoBI; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): ballicoBI, carrizoBI, gramaBI, grama caninaBI, grama canina rizadaBI, grama de las boticasBI, grama de las boticas de AlemaniaBI, grama del norteBI, grama redosaBI, grama vulgar de EspañaBI, grama vulgar de las boticasBI, gramiaBI, hierbaBI, lastónBI; Swedish (Sweden & Finland): kvickrotBK; Valencian (Spain): boteaBI, gram primBI

Bibliography

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G. Demiri, M. 1983: Flora ekskursioniste e shqipërisë. – Tiranë: Shtëpia Botuese e Librit Shkollor (as Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv.)
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AA. Nikolić, T. 2020: Flora Croatica. Vaskularna flora Republike Hrvatske 3. – Zagreb (as Elymus repens (L.) Gould)
AB. Dimopoulos, P., Raus, Th., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, T., Iatroú, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A. & Tzanoudakis, D. 2013: Vascular Plants of Greece. An annotated checklist. – Englera 31
AC. Hämet-Ahti, L., Suominen, J., Ulvinen, T. & Uotila, P. 1998: Retkeilykasvio, ed. 4. – Helsinki
AD. Davlianidze, M. T., Gvinisashvili, T., Mukbaniani, M. V., Jinjolia, L. & Jugheli, T. 2018: Nomenclatural Checklist of Flora of Georgia. – Tbilisi: Ilia State University, Institute of Botany
AE. Exkursionsflora von Deutschland. 4: Kritischer Band 8, ed. 8 (as Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv.)
AF. Hegi, G. 1998: Illustrierte Flora von Mitteleuropa, ed. 3, I(3, lfg.10) (as Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv.)
AG. Wisskirchen, R. & Haeupler, H. 1998: Standardliste der Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands. – Stuttgart (as Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv.)
AH. Horváth, F., Dobolyi, Z. K., Morschhauser, T, Lőkös, L., Karas, L. & Szerdahelyi, T. 1995: Flóra adatbázis 1.2. Taxon-lista és attribútum allomány. – Vácrátót (as Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv.)
AI. Simon, T. 1992: A magyarországi edényes flóra határozója. Harasztok - virágos növények. – Budapest (as Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv.)
AJ. Webb, D. A., Parnell, J. & Doogue, D. 1996: An Irish Flora. – Dundalk
AK. Gudžinskas, Z. 1999: Vascular Plants of Lithuania. – Vilnius: Botanikos instituto leidykla
AL. Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. 1993: Flora of Macaronesia. Checklist of vascular plants. 4th revised edition. – Sommerfeltia 17 (as Elytrigia repens (L.) Nevski)
AM. Gejdeman, T. S. 1986: Opredelitel' vysših rastenij Moldavskoj SSR, ed. 3. – Kisinev: Shtiintza
AN. Rohlena, J. 1942: Conspectus florae montenegrinae. – Preslia. Věstník (Časopis) československé botanické společnosti 20-21: 1-506 (as Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv.)
AO. Jahandiez, É. & Maire, R. C. J. E. 1931: Catalogue des plantes du Maroc 1. – Alger (as Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv.)
AP. Duistermaat, H., Sparrius, L. B. & Denters, T. 2021: Standaardlijst van de Nederlandse flora 2020. – Gorteria; mededelingenblad ten dienste van de floristiek en het vegetatie-onderzoek van Nederland 43: 109-156 (as Elymus repens (L.) Gould)
AQ. Meijden, R. van der 1990: Heukels' Flora van Nederland, ed. 21. – Groningen
AR. 2003: Personal Communication (B.Valdés)
AS. Lid, D. T. 1994: Norsk Flora, ed. 6. – Oslo
AT. Mirek, Z. 1995: Vascular plants of Poland. A Checklist. – Polish Botanical Studies Guidebook Series 15 (as Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv.)
AU. J. M. A. do A. Franco 1998: Nova Flora de Portugal (continente e Açores). 3(2). – Lisboa
AV. Ciocârlan, V. 1990: Flora ilustrata a României 2. – Bucureşti: Editura Ceres (as Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv.)
AW. Tolmatchew, A. I. 1964: Flora arctica URSS 2. – Moskva & Leningrad (as Elytrigia repens (L.) Nevski)
AX. Josifović, M. 1976: Flora SR Srbije = Flore de la Republique Socialiste de Serbie 8. – Beograd: Acadeie Serbe des sciences et des arts (as Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv.)
AY. Niketić, M. & Tomović, G. 2018: Kritichka lista vrsta vaskularie flore srbije. An annotated checklist of vascular flora of Serbia 1. – Beograd (as Elymus repens (L.) Gould subsp. repens)
AZ. Martinčič, A. 1999: Mala flora Slovenije, ed. 3. – Ljubljana (as Elytrigia repens (L.) Nevski)
BA. Carrillo, E., Mercadé, A., Ninot, J. M., Carreras, J., Ferré, A. & Font, X. 2008: Check-list i Llista vermella de la flora d’Andorra (as Elymus repens (L.) Gould subsp. repens)
BB. Valdés, B., Talavera, S. & Fernández-Galiano, E. 1987: Flora vascular de Andalucía occidental 3. – Barcelona
BC. Krok, T. O. B. N. & Almquist, S. O. I. 1994: Svensk Flora: Fanerogamer och ormbunksvaxter 27, ed. 27. – Stockholm
BD. Aeschimann, D. & Burdet, H. M. 1994: Flore de la Suisse, ed. 2. – Neuchâtel (as Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv.)
BE. Hess, H. E. 1998: Bestimmungsschlüssel zur Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete, ed. 4. – Basel, Boston & Berlin (as Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv.)
BF. Mouterde, P. 1966: Nouvelle Flore du Liban et de la Syrie 1 (as Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv.)
BG. Davis, P. H. 1985: Flora of Turkey and East Aegean Islands 9
BH. Güner, A. 2012: Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. – Istanbul (as Elymus repens (L.) Gould)
BI. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/ (as Elymus repens (L.) Gould)
BJ. Kuusk, V., Tabaka, L. & Jankjavičene, R. 2003: Flora baltijskich respublik. Flora of the Baltic countries. 3. – Tartu (as Elymus repens (L.) Gould)
BK. Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS (as Elytrigia repens (L.) Nevski)