Ophrys fusca subsp. fusca

Synonymy

Ophrys fusca Link subsp. fusca

=Ophrys lutea Biv., Sicul. Pl. 2: 41. 1807, nom. illeg.

=Ophrys myodes Lapeyr., Hist. Pl. Pyrénées 2: 551. 1813, nom. illeg.

=Ophrys funerea Viv., Fl. Cors. Prodr.: 15. 1824
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. funerea (Viv.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 699. 1882

=Ophrys pectus Mutel in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., ser. 2, 3: 242. 1835
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. pectus (Mutel) Kreutz, Eurorchis 17: 108. 2005

=Ophrys bilunulata Risso, Fl. Nice: 463. 1844
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. bilunulata (Risso) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 93. 2004

=Ophrys laetea Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 1: 174. 1861

=Ophrys tricolor Desf. ex Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 699. 1882

=Ophrys fusca f. minor Lojac., Fl. Sicul. 3: 44. 1908

=Ophrys intermedia Tineo ex Lojac., Fl. Sicul. 3: 45. 1909

=Ophrys obaesa Lojac., Fl. Sicul. 3: 46. 1909
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. obaesa (Lojac.) E. G. Camus & A. Camus, Iconogr. Orchid. Europe: 292. 1928

=Ophrys sphegodes subsp. moesziana Soó in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 35. 1927

=Ophrys leucadica Renz in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 25: 265. 1928
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. leucadica (Renz) H. Kretzschmar, Orchid. Kreta: 184. 2002

=Ophrys punctulata Renz in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 25: 265. 1928

=Ophrys lindleyana H. Fleischm. ex G. Keller & Soó in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Sonderbeih. A 2: 31. 1930

=Ophrys ficuzzana H. Baumann & Künkele in Mitt. Arbeitskreis Heimische Orchid. Baden-Württemberg 18: 468. 1986

=Ophrys fusca subsp. minima Balayer in Bull. Soc. Bot. France, Lett. Bot. 133: 281. 1986

=Ophrys fusca var. maculata Balayer in Bull. Soc. Bot. France, Lett. Bot. 133: 281. 1986

=Ophrys fusca var. rubescens Balayer in Bull. Soc. Bot. France, Lett. Bot. 133: 281. 1986

=Ophrys attaviria D. Rückbr. & al. in Ber. Arbeitskr. Heim. Orch. 7: 10. 1990
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. attaviria (D. Rückbr. & al.) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 93. 2004

=Ophrys mesaritica Paulus & al. in Mitt. Arbeitskreis Heimische Orchid. Baden-Württemberg 22: 774. 1990
≡Ophrys iricolor subsp. mesaritica (Paulus & al.) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 104. 2004

=Ophrys laurensis Geniez & Melki in Actes Coll. S.F.O. 12: 14. 1992 ["1991"]
≡Ophrys subfusca subsp. laurensis (Geniez & Melki) Kreutz in Orchidee (Hamburg) 57: 102. 2006

=Ophrys calocaerina Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers in Naturalistes Belges 75: 374. 1994
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. calocaerina (Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 93. 2004

=Ophrys lupercalis Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers in Naturalistes Belges 75: 373. 1994
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. lupercalis (Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers) Kreutz in Orchidee (Hamburg) 57: 101. 2006

=Ophrys sulcata Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers in Naturalistes Belges 75: 375. 1994

=Ophrys zonata Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers in Naturalistes Belges 75: 374. 1994
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. zonata (Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 96. 2004

=Ophrys lojaconoi P. Delforge in Naturalistes Belges 76: 289. 1995
≡Ophrys iricolor subsp. lojaconoi (P. Delforge) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 103. 2004

=Ophrys parosica P. Delforge in Naturalistes Belges 76: 160. 1995
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. parosica (P. Delforge) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 95. 2004

=Ophrys phaseliana D. Rückbr. & U. Rückbr. in J. Eur. Orch. 28: 395. 1996
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. phaseliana (D. Rückbr. & U. Rückbr.) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 96. 2004
≡Ophrys parosica var. phaseliana (D. Rückbr. & U. Rückbr.) P. Delforge in Naturalistes Belges 88: 247. 2007

=Ophrys creberrima Paulus in J. Eur. Orch. 30: 168. 1998

=Ophrys cressa Paulus in J. Eur. Orch. 30: 176. 1998

=Ophrys creticola Paulus in J. Eur. Orch. 30: 177. 1998

=Ophrys marmorata G. Foelsche & W. Foelsche in Orchidophile (Asnières) 133: 178. 1998
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. marmorata (G. Foelsche & W. Foelsche) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 95. 2004

=Ophrys thriptiensis Paulus in J. Eur. Orch. 30: 173. 1998

=Ophrys arnoldii P. Delforge in Naturalistes Belges 80: 247. 1999
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. arnoldii (P. Delforge) Kreutz in Orchidee (Hamburg) 57: 101. 2006

=Ophrys lucentina P. Delforge in Naturalistes Belges 80: 253. 1999
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. lucentina (P. Delforge) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 94. 2004
≡Ophrys subfusca subsp. lucentina (P. Delforge) Kreutz in Orchidee (Hamburg) 57: 103. 2006

=Ophrys caesiella P. Delforge in Naturalistes Belges 81: 233. 2000
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. caesiella (P. Delforge) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 93. 2004

=Ophrys flammeola P. Delforge in Naturalistes Belges 81: 256. 2000
≡Ophrys subfusca subsp. flammeola (P. Delforge) Kreutz in Orchidee (Hamburg) 57: 102. 2006

=Ophrys gazella Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers in Naturalistes Belges 81: 322. 2000
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. gazella (Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 94. 2004

=Ophrys hespera Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers in Naturalistes Belges 81: 322. 2000
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. hespera (Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers) Kreutz in Ber. Arbeitskr. Heim. Orch. 24(1): 169. 2007

=Ophrys lucana P. Delforge & al. in Naturalistes Belges 81: 264. 2000
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. lucana (P. Delforge & al.) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 94. 2004

=Ophrys lucifera Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers in Naturalistes Belges 81: 322. 2000
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. lucifera (Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 95. 2004

=Ophrys peraiolae G. Foelsche & al. in J. Eur. Orch. 32: 421. 2000
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. peraiolae (G. Foelsche & al.) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 95. 2004

=Ophrys peraiolae var. rubra G. Foelsche & al. in J. Eur. Orch. 32: 422. 2000

=Ophrys africana G. Foelsche & W. Foelsche in J. Eur. Orch. 33: 656. 2001

=Ophrys dianica M. R. Lowe & al. in J. Eur. Orch. 33: 552. 2001

=Ophrys eptapigiensis Paulus in Ber. Arbeitskr. Heim. Orch. 18: 68. 2001
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. eptapigiensis (Paulus) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 93. 2004
≡Ophrys attaviria f. eptapigiensis (Paulus) P. Delforge in Naturalistes Belges 87(Orchid. 19): 260. 2006

=Ophrys fusca subsp. akhdarensis B. Baumann & H. Baumann in J. Eur. Orch. 33: 696. 2001
≡Ophrys akhdarensis (B. Baumann & H. Baumann) P. Delforge in Naturalistes Belges 85: 251. 2004

=Ophrys lindia Paulus in Ber. Arbeitskr. Heim. Orch. 18: 64. 2001
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. lindia (Paulus) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 94. 2004

=Ophrys parvula Paulus in Ber. Arbeitskr. Heim. Orch. 18: 62. 2001
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. parvula (Paulus) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 95. 2004

=Ophrys persephonae Paulus in Ber. Arbeitskr. Heim. Orch. 18: 67. 2001
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. persephonae (Paulus) Kreutz, Eurorchis 17: 108. 2005
≡Ophrys subfusca subsp. persephonae (Paulus) Kreutz in Orchidee (Hamburg) 57: 103. 2006

=Ophrys ortuabis M. P. Grasso & Manca in Orchidophile (Asnières) 151: 81. 2002
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. ortuabis (M. P. Grasso & Manca) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 95. 2004

=Ophrys attaviria subsp. cesmeensis Kreutz, Feldführer Türk. Orchid.: 202. 2003
≡Ophrys cesmeensis (Kreutz) P. Delforge in Naturalistes Belges 85: 252. 2004
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. cesmeensis (Kreutz) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 93. 2004
≡Ophrys attaviria var. cesmeensis (Kreutz) P. Delforge in Naturalistes Belges 87(Orchid. 19): 260. 2006

=Ophrys fabrella Paulus & Ayasse ex P. Delforge in Naturalistes Belges 85: 119. 2004
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. fabrella (Paulus & Ayasse ex P. Delforge) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 94. 2004

=Ophrys gackiae P. Delforge in Naturalistes Belges 85: 118. 2004

=Ophrys fusca subsp. perpusilla (Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 95. 2004
≡Ophrys perpusilla Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers in Naturalistes Belges 85: 249. 2004

=Ophrys fusca subsp. sabulosa (Paulus & Gack ex P. Delforge) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 96. 2004
≡Ophrys sabulosa Paulus & Gack ex P. Delforge in Naturalistes Belges 85: 114. 2004

=Ophrys clara F. M. Vázquez & S. Ramos in J. Eur. Orch. 37: 818. 2005

=Ophrys delforgei Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers in Naturalistes Belges 87(Orchid. 19): 62. 2006
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. delforgei (Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers) Kreutz in Ber. Arbeitskr. Heim. Orch. 24(1): 169. 2007

=Ophrys fusca subsp. thracica Kreutz in Ber. Arbeitskr. Heim. Orch. 24(1): 102. 2007
≡Ophrys attaviria f. thracica (Kreutz) P. Delforge in Naturalistes Belges 88: 251. 2008

=Ophrys rueckbrodtiana W. Hahn in Ber. Arbeitskr. Heim. Orch. 24(2): 125. 2007

=Ophrys forestieri (Rchb. f.) Lojac., Fl. Sicul. 3: 44. 1909
≡Ophrys fusca f. forestieri (Rchb. f.) Soó in Bot. Arch. 23: 22. 1928
≡Ophrys fusca subsp. forestieri (Rchb. f.) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 94. 2004
≡Ophrys fusca var. forestieri Rchb. f. in Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13-14: t. 464, f. 12. 1851

Content

Distribution

AE(G) Ag Al Bl Co Cr Cy Ga Gr Hs IJ It Ju LS Li Lu Ma Rm Sa Si Tn Tu(A E)

Euro+Med: Albania nativeA; Algeria nativeA; Baleares nativeA; Corsica nativeA; Crete, with Karpathos nativeA; Cyprus nativeA; East Aegean islands (Greek East Aegean islands nativeA); Former Yugoslavia nativeA; France, with Channel is. and Monaco nativeA; Greece nativeA; Israel/Palestine-Jordan nativeA; Italy, with San Marino and Vatican City nativeA; Lebanon-Syria nativeA; Libya nativeA; Morocco nativeA; Portugal nativeA; Romania nativeA; Sardinia nativeA; Sicily, with Malta nativeA; Spain, with Gibraltar and Andorra nativeA; Tunisia nativeA; Turkey (Turkey, Asiatic part nativeA, Turkey-in-Europe nativeA)

Common Names

High Aragonese (Spain): abejetaB; Spanish; Castilian (Spain): abejitaB

Bibliography

A. Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families

B. anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/